نتایج جستجو برای: phototherapy

تعداد نتایج: 3211  

Journal: :Jornal de pediatria 2008
Ali Aycicek Abdurrahim Kocyigit Ozcan Erel Hakan Senturk

OBJECTIVE Our aim was to determine whether endogenous mononuclear leukocyte DNA strand is a target of phototherapy. METHODS The study included 65 term infants aged between 3-10 days that had been exposed to intensive (n = 23) or conventional (n = 23) phototherapy for at least 48 hours due to neonatal jaundice, and a control group (n = 19). DNA damage was assayed by single-cell alkaline gel el...

Afsham Sharghi Farhad Salehzadeh Mehrdad Mirza Rahimi Morteza Samshirgara Nayyereh Amini Sani Sepideh Janhangiri Shahram Habibzadeh

Objective: Neonatal  jaundice (NJ)  is  one of the  most  common  cause  of  neonatal  hospital  admission.  Phototherapy is the main therapy for hyperbilirubinemia of neonatal jaundice. The efficacy of phototherapy depends on the dose and wavelength of light used and the surface area exposed. We  increased  photons  in  mirror  covered  tunnel  phototherapy  (MCTP)  by  putting  mirrors behind...

هوشمندی, محمد مهدی , حامدی, یعقوب , خامسان , بهناز , گودرزی , رخشانه, یوسفی, فاطمه ,

    Background & Aims : About 60% of term infants and 80% of preterm infants are affected by jaundice in the neonatal period which 5-10 % of them require phototherapy. Phototherapy causes the separation of mother and infant, interfering with breastfeeding and there are also some concerns regarding to destruction of the genetic materials. Methods which might reduce the rate of photo would be use...

Journal: :Oral diseases 2016
R Vangipuram S R Feldman

Phototherapy is the use of non-ionizing radiation, primarily in the ultraviolet spectrum, to treat disease. In dermatology, ultraviolet (UV) phototherapy remains an established, lower cost, and often preferred option for many common skin conditions, despite the introduction of newer potent biologics. This article introduces a principal therapeutic modality in the treatment of psoriasis, atopic ...

Journal: :International journal of advance research in nursing 2023

Phototherapy is a safe, effective method for decreasing or preventing the rise of serum unconjugated bilirubin levels and reduces need exchange transfusion in neonates. The aim phototherapy to decrease level order prevent acute encephalopathy, hearing loss kernicterus. Mainly 5 types jaundice- pathological jaundice, physiological breast milk breastfeeding jaundice prematurity. works by 3 proces...

احسانی‌پور, فهیمه, جلالی, سمانه , خسروی, نسترن,

    Background & Aim: Phototherapy plays a significant role in the treatment and prevention of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. However, this treatment modality may itself result in the development of some complications. A lesser-known complication of the phototherapy is hypocalcemia. Some studies reported hypocalcemia accompanied by a decrease in serum melatonin concentration, yet this effect c...

2009
Medhat A. EL Mofty Randa M. Youssef

Background: Pruritus is one of the commonest frustrating manifestations in chronic renal failure. The exact cause of uremic pruritus is unknown and several factors are reported to be involved in its pathogenesis, the most important of which are abnormalities in calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Broad band UVB phototherapy plays an important role in treatment of uremic pruritus through differen...

Journal: :International journal of dermatology 2005
Ernest Lee John Koo Tim Berger

BACKGROUND UVB phototherapy is a common treatment modality for psoriasis and other skin diseases. Although UVB has been in use for many decades, many clinicians are hesitant to use this type of phototherapy because of concern over increasing the skin cancer risk. Over the past 20 years, numerous studies have been published examining this issue, but a consensus or analysis of the skin cancer ris...

2017
Michał Jacek Kowalczyk Ewa Teresiak-Mikołajczak Aleksandra Dańczak-Pazdrowska Ryszard Żaba Zygmunt Adamski Agnieszka Osmola-Mańkowska

BACKGROUND Morphea, also known as localized scleroderma, is a rare autoimmune connective tissue disease characterized by skin fibrosis. UVA1 phototherapy is an important asset in the reduction of clinical manifestations in morphea. There are studies claiming that UV light modulates the expression of some human endogenous retroviral sequences. The aim of this study was to determine if the expres...

2016
A Cai S Qi Z Su H Shen Y Yang W Cai Y Dai

Phototherapy has been widely used in treating neonatal jaundice, but detailed metabonomic profiles of neonatal jaundice patients and response to phototherapy have not been characterized. Our aim was to depict the serum metabolic characteristics of neonatal jaundice patients relative to controls and changes in response to phototherapy. A (1) H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabonomic a...

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