نتایج جستجو برای: polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons pahs

تعداد نتایج: 14029  

Journal: :Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Environmental carcinogenesis & ecotoxicology reviews 2007
Huey-Min Hwang Xiaoke Hu Xueheng Zhao

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are recognized as a worldwide environmental contamination problem because of their intrinsic chemical stability, high resistance to various transformation processes, and toxicity property. Because of the wide distribution of the PAHs in the environment, human exposure to the PAHs is likely to occur from dermal contact, ingestion of particles, inhalation o...

2015
Xinxin Wang Decai Jin Lisha Zhou Zhuo Zhang

Ochrobactrum anthropi W13P3 was isolated from saline soil contaminated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and could degrade PAHs with 5% NaCl. We report the 5.3-Mb draft genome sequence of this strain, which is helpful for understanding the diversity of Ochrobactrum spp. and the mechanism of PAH degradation in saline environments.

2010
Mariana O Freitas José Oliveira Ana M Fernandes Maria I Coutinho Vera Alves Anabela Mota-Pinto Ana B Sarmento-Ribeiro

Prostate cancer risk factors are mainly associated to an increase of oxidative stress (OS) related with ageing, genetics, recurrent inflammation, life style or carcinogens exposure as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). These last one are ubiquitous environmental contaminants resultant from the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels such as tobacco, wood, diesel, or charbroiled [...

2009
Jing-Liang Li Bing-Hung Chen

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are toxic environmental pollutants that are known or suspected carcinogens or mutagens. Bioremediation has been used as a general way to eliminate them from the contaminated sites or aquifers, but their biodegradation is rather limited due to their low bioavailability because of their sparingly soluble nature. Surfactant-mediated biodegradation is a promi...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2006
parviz shafiee sayed abbas shojaosadati amir hossein charkhabi

in this study, the degradation potential of five polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pahs) by aerobic mixed bacterial cultures was investigated. microorganisms were isolated from hydrocarbon contaminated soils of shadegan wetland located in southwest of iran. the degradation experiments were conducted in liquid cultures. pah or pahs concentration was 100 mg/l at the beginning of degradation exper...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2012
s.y. zhang q.f. wang s.g. xie

in this study, oxic and anoxic microcosms were constructed with aquifer sediment collected from the vicinity of a municipal solid waste composting site.phenanthrene was used as a model pah compound. the changes of bacterial and archaeal communities in microcosms were characterized with terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism. 16s rrna gene clone library analysis was also used to inves...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2009
Junfa Wei Xiaowei Jia Jun Yu Xianying Shi Congjie Zhang Zhanguo Chen

A new route for constructing PAHs from cyclohexanone by trimerization, bromination, trisannulation and aromatization, and the synthesis of a novel sulfur-containing polycyclic heteroaromatic have been described.

Journal: :Faraday discussions 1998
S J Clemett M T Dulay J S Gillette X D Chillier T B Mahajan R N Zare

Possible sources of terrestrial contamination are considered for the observation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Martian meteorite ALH84001. Contamination is concluded to be negligible.

2008
Kiran Bishnoi Rajender Kumar

Ligninolytic white rot fungus, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, isolated from soil sample of petroleum refinery, was used for degradation of five polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs: acenaphthene, anthracene, phenanthrene, fluoranthene and pyrene), simultaneously and individually in sterile and unsterile soil. For maximum biodegradation, after 42 days of incubation, optimum conditions were pH 7....

Mohammad Hosein Habibi Mohammad Reza Hadjmohammadi,

A solid-phase extraction (SPE) method for sample clean-up and preconcentration followed by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with uv detection is reported for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the caspian seawater. A good resolution was obtained using acetonitrile:water (40:60) as mobile-phase for separation of these compounds. The eff...

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