introduction: several mehods have been proposed to alleviate pain after hysterectomy. pre-emptive analgesia has been used to relieve pain following abdominal hysterectomy with conflicting results. this study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of pre-incision skin infiltration of lidocaine in relieving postoperative pain in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.  methods: 60 patients wi...

abstract: introduction & objective: discectomy for nucleous pulposus herniation is one of he most surgeries in spinal column. in this surgical treatment, postoperative pain is a problem which results in more hospital stay and less daily activity. postoperative pain control is difficult because opoids don't relieve moderate and severe pain alone. it is believed that corticosteroid and local...

background: postoperative pain is one of the major problems in patients with femoral or hip fracture. current study investigates the effect of 0.2% and 0.3% bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block (ficb) on postoperative pain.   methods: this randomized clinical trial study was conducted in rasoul akram hospital of iran university of medical sciences. forty-eight patien...

background:   various drugs are administered intra-articularly to provide postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic knee surgery. the purpose of this study was to assess the analgesic effects of intra-articular injection of a dexmedetomidine   following knee arthroscopy.     methods:   forty six patients schadualed for arthroscopic knee surgery under general anaesthesia, were randomly devided ...

conclusions this study revealed that prescribing gabapentin or tramadol, as premedication, was effective in reducing postoperative pain, without any concerning side-effects. results the three groups were similar regarding age and length of surgery (up to 2 hours). the average vas, in the placebo group, was higher than in the other two groups (p = 0.0001) and the average received doses of meperi...

conclusions administration of gabapentin before surgery can reduce pain after lgbp. furthermore, it is not accompanied by significant short-term adverse effects. results the mean pain score in the group receiving gabapentin was significantly lower than the placebo group (p < 0.001). indications and dose of opioid consumption between the two groups were not statistically significant. incidence o...

conclusions intravenous magnesium reduces postoperative ileus, postoperative severe pain and intra/post operative analgesic requirements in patients after major gi surgery. no side effects of magnesium in these doses were seen, so it seems to be beneficial along with routine general anesthesia in major gi surgeries. patients and methods a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study was p...