Three acyl derivatives of amino acids, dicarbobenzoxy-l-lysine sodium, carbobenzoxy-l-aspartic acid-beta-benzyl ester potassium, and N-3-phenylpropionyl-S-benzyl-l-cysteine potassium inhibit the growth of parainfluenza 1 (hemadsorption 2) virus. The growth of simian virus 40, vaccinia, poliomyelitis type 1, Semliki Forest, Eastern equine encephalitis, and Western equine encephalitis viruses was...

The characteristics of potassium channel block by a diverse group of quaternary ammonium (QA) ions was examined in squid axons. Altering the size and nature of the head and/or tail groups of the QA ions applied internally produced only quantitative differences in the potassium current block. Although their entry rate is diminished, compounds with head groups as large as 11 X 12 A are capable of...

BACKGROUND Previously, we reported that elevated extracellular potassium concentration in vitro inhibited proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells, formation of free radical compounds by macrophages, and reduced platelet sensitivity to agonists. More recently, we described a reduction in neointimal proliferation after balloon angioplasty injury in the carotid arteries of rats...

Dormancy is a property of many mature seeds, and experimentation over the past century has identified numerous chemical treatments that will reduce seed dormancy. Nitrogen-containing compounds including nitrate, nitrite, and cyanide break seed dormancy in a range of species. Experiments are described here that were carried out to further our understanding of the mechanism whereby these and othe...

1,4-bis(triphenyl phosphonium)butane peroxodisulfate(BTPPBPDS) were synthesized by treating 1,4-bis(triphenyl phosphonium)butane dibromide and potassium peroxydisulfate in aqueous solution.This was used mild and efficient reagent for oxidation of alkyl benzenes to their corresponding carbonyl compounds in very good to high yields.

Pinacidil belongs to a novel group of compounds that enhance the potassium permeability of vascular smooth muscle. Evidence also exists that this drug enhances the potassium permeability of cardiac tissue. The purpose of the present investigation was to determine if pinacidil alters potassium-channel activity in heart and, if so, which potassium channel is the target. We used the whole-cell arr...

Potassium perruthenate (KRuO4), a known, effective oxidant for the conversion of primary and secondary alcohols into carbonyl compounds is impregnated into zeolite X and shown to be a shape-selective oxidant using benzyl alcohol (reacted) and pyrenemethanol (not reacted).

A series of 1-substituted 2, 4, 5 triphenyl imidazoles were synthesized by the reaction equimolar mixture of 2, 4, 5 triphenyl imidazole with chloro compound in the presence of anhydrous potassium carbonate. The newly synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of UV, IR and H NMR spectra. The synthesized compounds were screened for antiinflammatory, antimicrobial activities. Antiinfl...

Benzyl and chlorobenzyl substituted 1, 3, 4-thiadiazole imine derivatives have been prepared by refluxing aromatic aldehyde imine derivatives and benzyl chloride/ 4-chloro benzyl chloride in ethanolic potassium hydroxide. The structures of the compounds have been determined by spectral and chemical methods. The anticonvulsant activity has been carried out using Karl et al. method. All the repor...