Global optimization of cluster geometries is of fundamental importance in chemistry and an interesting problem in applied mathematics. In this work, we introduce a relatively new swarm intelligence algorithm, i.e. the artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm proposed in 2005, to this field. It is inspired by the foraging behavior of a bee colony, and only three parameters are needed to control it....

in order to represent the potential energy function over the whole range of r, many potentialenergy functions have been proposed. in the present paper, we employ many potential energyfunctions, to use numerov method for solving the nuclear schrödinger equation for the ifmolecule, as an example of a heteronuclear diatomic molecules. then we determine thespectroscopic constants eω , e e x ω , e b...

optimal balancing is a new approach based on optimal control a which modes, controls and the amount of equilibrium scale are calculated simultaneously. this approach has a significant effect on increasing performance of industrial robots which causes maximum decreasing of energy consumption. despite many applications of robotics such as welding and gluing, the path is predefined , but other unk...

A state-of-the-art three-dimensional Langevin approach is used to explore the influence of the potential-energy surface on the dynamical evolution of a system along its path to fission. Two macroscopic models have been used to parametrize the energy landscape: the Finite Range Liquid Drop Model (FRLDM) [1] and the Lublin-Strasbourg Drop (LSD) model [2]. The former is commonly used for the descr...

Owning to the extensive enhancement of renewable energy resources in distribution grids, employment such sources has also introduced various issues, as islanding problem. In this paper, an effective method is proposed for detection micro-grids. The employs concept potential function drive index. Based on swing and equations, criterion derived based rate change function. index (IDI) takes into a...

cables have always been under consideration as a structural element because of important features such as large strength to weight ratios and long spans. their equilibrium analysis is an important issue in this regard. but this analysis involves highly nonlinear equations arising from large deformations and material nonlinearity. different methods have been under use for numerical analysis of s...

the major reason for the prediction of thermodynamic properties of mercury lies in the fact that itsintermolecular interactions highly depend on temperature and density. internal pressure is a good criterion toinvestigate the density dependence of the interatomic interactions. because its physical base is a forcetending to close together the molecules that is intermolecular interactions, and as...