The author studies some characteristic properties of semiprime ideals. The semiprimeness is also used to characterize distributive and modular lattices. Prime ideals are described as the meet-irreducible semiprime ideals. In relatively complemented lattices they are characterized as the maximal semiprime ideals. D-radicals of ideals are introduced and investigated. In particular, the prime radi...

In this paper, we employed bipolar fuzzy set theory to hemi-rings and we popularized notation of bipolar valued fuzzy interior h-ideal, bipolar-valued fuzzy prime h-ideal, bipolar-valued fuzzy semiprime h-ideal, bipolar-valued fuzzy h-bi-ideal and bipolarvalued fuzzy h-quasi-ideal. We also introduced some basic properties and definition of bipolar-valued fuzzy h-ideals of hemi-ring. Then we int...

Let I be a non-zero left ideal of r-ring M satisfying the condition alpha b beta c= c for all a,b,c, e and alpha, r. We show that contains non-trivial central if is semiprime which admits an appropriate derivations on I, also commutative prime admitting centralizing derivation I. next give some characterizations when generalized act as homomorphisms anti-homomorphisms or two-sided ideals gamma ...

In this paper, we introduce the notions of interval-valued fuzzy prime (resp. strongly prime and semiprime) bi-ideals of a semigroup. By using these ideas we characterize those semigroups for which each interval-valued fuzzy bi-ideal is semiprime and strongly prime.