In the camera manufacturing, special methods are needed to detect blemishes occurring on the camera sensor pixels. A blemish is referred as a region of pixels in the camera sensor that are somewhat darker than the background. The blemishes are difficult to detect accurately, but on the other hand, they cause a significant reduction in camera quality. We present a novel filtering method for the ...

The most common approach for geometric correction is the use of mapping polynomial. . It depends on selection of several clearly discernible points, called ground control points (GCPs), in the distorted image, and map them either to their true positions in ground coordinates (e.g. latitude, longitude) measured from a map, or to georeferenced image (corrected before), coordinates of correspondin...

Line segment detection in images is already a well-investigated topic, although it has received considerably less attention in 3D point clouds. Benefiting from current LiDAR devices, large-scale point clouds are becoming increasingly common. Most human-made objects have flat surfaces. Line segments that occur where pairs of planes intersect give important information regarding the geometric con...

to evaluate the nutritive value in some lignocellulosic materials, 3 sets of experiments were conducted on aspen, and grape woods. to enhance the digestibility, the woods were treated with 5% naoh. throughout the first trial, chemical composition and digestibility coefficients of dry matter, organic matter and ndf of experimental feeds, ph of rumen, as well as palatability were evaluated while ...

diarrhea is an important hygienic problem in under development countries. among pathogenic agents escherichia coli is the most etiologic agent of diarrhea in children below five years old. some e. coli strains produce cytotoxins that have cytopathic effect on vero cell and identified as verotoxin. this study performs for resolve frequency of vero toxigenic escherichia coli (vtec) in kerman city...

milk is considered a nutritious food because it contains several important nutrients including proteins and vitamins. conversely, it can be a vehicle for several pathogenic bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus. this study aimed to analyze the frequency of genes encoding the nine staphylococcal enterotoxins (ses) and enterotoxin gene profiles in s. aureus isolates derived from raw bovine milk....

the aim of this research was optimization of refining of raw sugarcane juice using bentonite for production of natural liquid sugar or cane honey. non-sugar substances of raw sugarcan juice contains: colorants, polysaccharides, gums, proteins, etc that affect on efficiency and quality of the final product and should remove from raw sugarcane juice. gelatin is a protein which is used as an aid c...

background: milk is regarded as a unique source of food for all ages. when milk is exposed to various contaminants, including lead and cadmium, it is considered a risk to humans. the presence of some metal pollutants, especially cd and pb, facilitates their entry into the food chain and thus increases the possibility of their toxic effects on humans and animals. therefore, we decided to check l...

Nowadays, traffic jam becomes severe rapidly. Therefore we presented the algorithms of vehicle monitoring from Three Line Scanner Imagery. In our contribution, the framework consists of three steps: vehicle detection, moving/ parking vehicle discrimination and vehicle parking identification. Now we focus on vehicle detection by Nadir-Single TLS images. We applied Explicit Model Approach. Firstl...