نتایج جستجو برای: rice sheath blight

تعداد نتایج: 93060  

Journal: :Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences 2023

Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn. is a fungal pathogen that causes sheath blight in rice plants. Sheath disease can reduce production for the people of Indonesia. To prevent blight, fungicides are used. The continuous use synthetic with inappropriate doses have negative impact, so it necessary to look alternatives vegetable fungicides, one which clove leaf (Syzygium aromaticum L.). aim this study was de...

Journal: :Environmental biosafety research 2008
Michael B Cohen Salvatore Arpaia La Pham Lan Luong Minh Chau Allison A Snow

Many varieties of transgenic rice are under development in countries where wild and weedy relatives co-occur with the crop. To evaluate possible risks associated with pollen-mediated transgene dispersal, we conducted a two-year survey in Vietnam to examine overlapping flowering periods of rice (Oryza sativa L.), weedy rice (O. sativa), and wild rice (O. rufipogon Griff.), all of which are inter...

2016
Huafei Zhou Chuping Luo Xianwen Fang Yaping Xiang Xiaoyu Wang Rongsheng Zhang Zhiyi Chen

AIMS This study examined the contribution of GltB on biofilm formation and biocontrol efficiency of B. subtilis Bs916. METHODS AND RESULTS The gltB gene was identified through a biofilm phenotype screen and a bioinformatics analysis of serious biofilm formation defects, and then a gltB single knockout mutant was constructed using homologous recombination. This mutant demonstrated severe defic...

2012
Hari S. Karki Bishnu K. Shrestha Jae Woo Han Donald E. Groth Inderjit K. Barphagha Milton C. Rush Rebecca A. Melanson Beom Seok Kim Jong Hyun Ham

Burkholderia glumae is the primary causal agent of bacterial panicle blight of rice. In this study, 11 naturally avirulent and nine virulent strains of B. glumae native to the southern United States were characterized in terms of virulence in rice and onion, toxofalvin production, antifungal activity, pigmentation and genomic structure. Virulence of B. glumae strains on rice panicles was highly...

2013
K. Vijay Krishna Kumar S. KR. Yellareddygari M. S. Reddy J. W. Kloepper K. S. Lawrence M. E. Miller H. Sudini E. C. Surendranatha Reddy X. G. Zhou D. E. Groth

1 Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, USA and Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Hyderabad, India. 2 Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, Auburn, USA. 3 Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, USA. 4 International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad, India. 5 Depart...

2017
Srayan Ghosh Poonam Kanwar Gopaljee Jha

Sheath blight disease is caused by a necrotrophic fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani and it continues to be a challenge for sustainable rice cultivation. In this study, we adopted a multi-pronged approach to understand the intricacies of rice undergoing susceptible interactions with R. solani. Extensive anatomical alteration, chloroplast localized ROS, deformed chloroplast ultrastructure along ...

2013
Aiping Zheng Runmao Lin Danhua Zhang Peigang Qin Lizhi Xu Peng Ai Lei Ding Yanran Wang Yao Chen Yao Liu Zhigang Sun Haitao Feng Xiaoxing Liang Rongtao Fu Changqing Tang Qiao Li Jing Zhang Zelin Xie Qiming Deng Shuangcheng Li Shiquan Wang Jun Zhu Lingxia Wang Huainian Liu Ping Li

Rhizoctonia solani is a major fungal pathogen of rice (Oryza sativa L.) that causes great yield losses in all rice-growing regions of the world. Here we report the draft genome sequence of the rice sheath blight disease pathogen, R. solani AG1 IA, assembled using next-generation Illumina Genome Analyser sequencing technologies. The genome encodes a large and diverse set of secreted proteins, en...

Journal: :International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018

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