نتایج جستجو برای: secular demographic trend

تعداد نتایج: 234340  

2015
Anna N. Funtikova Santiago F. Gomez Montserrat Fitó Roberto Elosua Alejandra A. Benítez-Arciniega Helmut Schröder Michael Müller

BACKGROUND Diet is an important factor in the prevention of chronic diseases. Analysis of secular trends of dietary patterns can be biased by energy under-reporting. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to analyse the impact of energy under-reporting on dietary patterns and secular trends in dietary patterns defined by cluster analysis. DESIGN AND METHODS Two cross-sectional popu...

Journal: :Cancer prevention research 2012
Robert W Haile Esther M John A Joan Levine Victoria K Cortessis Jennifer B Unger Melissa Gonzales Elad Ziv Patricia Thompson Donna Spruijt-Metz Katherine L Tucker Jonine L Bernstein Thomas E Rohan Gloria Y F Ho Melissa L Bondy Maria Elena Martinez Linda Cook Mariana C Stern Marcia Cruz Correa Jonelle Wright Seth J Schwartz Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati Victoria Blinder Patricia Miranda Richard Hayes George Friedman-Jiménez Kristine R Monroe Christopher A Haiman Brian E Henderson Duncan C Thomas Paolo Boffetta

There are compelling reasons to conduct studies of cancer in Hispanics, the fastest growing major demographic group in the United States (from 15% to 30% of the U.S. population by 2050). The genetically admixed Hispanic population coupled with secular trends in environmental exposures and lifestyle/behavioral practices that are associated with immigration and acculturation offer opportunities f...

2018
Pei-Hung Wen Chin-Li Lu Carol Strong Yih-Jyh Lin Yao-Li Chen Chung-Yi Li Chiang-Chin Tsai

Limited access to or receipt of liver transplantation (LT) may jeopardize survival of patients with end-stage liver diseases. Taiwan launched its National Health Insurance (NHI) program in 1995, which essentially removes financial barriers to health care. This study aims to investigate where there are still demographic and urbanization disparities of LT after 15 years of NHI program implementat...

2012
Yoon Jeong Choi Chooryung Chung Kyung-Ho Kim

OBJECTIVE This study aimed to evaluate the mean age of menarche, its secular trend in Korean women, and the relationship between malocclusion and the rate of skeletal maturation, as defined by menarcheal age. METHODS We retrospectively collected data on menarcheal age from 931 Korean women born during 1961 - 1997. Subjects were divided by the malocclusion type and birth-year decade into 3 and...

Journal: :Health policy and planning 2014
Jim Ricca Nazo Kureshy Karen LeBan Debra Prosnitz Leo Ryan

INTRODUCTION Evidence exists that community-based intervention packages can have substantial child and newborn mortality impact, and may help more countries meet Millennium Development Goal 4 (MDG 4) targets. A non-governmental organization (NGO) project using such programming in Mozambique documented an annual decline in under-five mortality rate (U5MR) of 9.3% in a province in which Demograph...

Journal: :Nihon Shoni Arerugi Gakkaishi. The Japanese Journal of Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2011

2016
Matteo Cervellati Uwe Sunde Klaus F. Zimmermann Larry Summers

This paper takes a global, long‐run perspective on the recent debate about secular stagnation, which has so far mainly focused on the short term. The analysis is motivated by observing the interplay between the economic and demographic transition that has occurred in the developed world over the past 150 years. To the extent that high growth rates in the past have partly been the consequence of...

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