growing environmental and social concerns, both on the part of decision makers and public opinion, have brought a new perspective to the perception of hazard assessments a valid alternative in the long-term, and an effective complement in short and medium terms, to traditional design procedure for a resistant and safe environment. results of the gradual development of research on the probabilis...

Using a catalog of seismicity for Southern California, we measure how the number of triggered earthquakes increases with the earthquake magnitude. The trade-off between this relation and the distribution of earthquake magnitudes controls the relative role of small compared to large earthquakes. We show that seismicity triggering is driven by the smallest earthquakes, which trigger fewer events ...

The limits of a recently proposed universal scaling law for the probability distributions of earthquake recurrence times are explored. The scaling properties allow to improve the statistics of occurrence of large earthquakes over small areas by mixing rescaled recurrence times for different areas. In this way, the scaling law still holds for events with M≥5.5 at scales of about 20 km, and for M...

Goebel et al. question our forecasted response of induced seismicity to reduction of saltwater injection rates in north-central Oklahoma and raise the concern that "the probability of future damaging earthquakes may be underestimated." We compare our prediction to earthquake data recorded in the 8 months after publication. Observed seismicity rates and magnitudes agree with the forecast of our ...

Various biophysical and socio-economic impacts may be associated with unconventional oil and gas (UOG) extraction. A vulnerability map may assist governments during environmental assessments, spatial planning and the regulation of UOG extraction, as well as decision-making around UOG extraction in fragile areas. A regional interactive vulnerability map was developed for UOG extraction in South ...

[1] We establish a connection between geometry of the faults’ network in a region and seismicity preceding the strong earthquakes in the intermediate-term timescale of years. Previous studies of observed and computer-simulated seismicity demonstrated that strong earthquakes are preceded in that timescale by the rise of seismic activity in a lower magnitude range. Here, we explore a complementar...

The spatial distribution of seismicity is often used as one of the indicators of zones where future large earthquakes are likely to occur. This is particularly true for intraplate regions such as the central and eastern United States, where geology is markedly enigmatic for delineating seismically active areas. Although using past seismicity for this purpose may be intuitively appealing, it is ...

In this paper, efforts are made to compare the safety of steel moment resistant frames designed according to different editions of the Iranian code of Practice for seismic resistant design of buildings. Also, failure risk of a low and medium height frame which designed for high and low seismicity regions according to three editions of the code are evaluated. First, the testing cases were design...

Contents 1. Introduction 2. Seismicity induced by natural processes 2.1. Triggering of earthquakes by the Earth's tide 2.2.Changes of the Earth's rotation speed 2.3. Meteorological processes 2.4. Strong earthquakes 3. Seismicity induced by technogenic impacts 3.1. Creation of large dams and reservoirs 3.2. Oil and gas extraction 3.3. Underground nuclear tests 3.4. Action of powerful electric pu...

zonings of seismicity of fars province in iran and comparison its’ finding to other researches results is aim of this paper. we used statistical method for analyzing recorded earthquakes in study area during 110 years (1900 – 2010), using gis methods for this zoning. by using usgs seismic data of the region and fault maps, excel software and arcgis, we prepare a seismic risk map of study ar...