The semi-Markov process often provides a better framework than the classical Markov process for the analysis of events with multiple states. The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we show that in the presence of right censoring, when the right end-point of the support of the censoring time is strictly less than the right end-point of the support of the semi-Markov kernel, the transition p...

Semi-Markov decision processes on Borel spaces with deterministic kernels have many practical applications, particularly in inventory theory. Most of the results from general semi-Markov decision processes do not carry over to a deterministic kernel since such a kernel does not provide “smoothness.” We develop infinite dimensional linear programming theory for a general stochastic semi-Markov d...

We introduce the minimal maximally predictive models ( -machines) of processes generated by certain hidden semi-Markov models. Their causal states are either hybrid discrete-continuous or continuous random variables and causal-state transitions are described by partial differential equations. Closed-form expressions are given for statistical complexities, excess entropies, and differential info...