نتایج جستجو برای: sfas and w

تعداد نتایج: 16886139  

2014
Nita G Forouhi Albert Koulman Stephen J Sharp Fumiaki Imamura Janine Kröger Matthias B Schulze Francesca L Crowe José María Huerta Marcela Guevara Joline WJ Beulens Geertruida J van Woudenbergh Laura Wang Keith Summerhill Julian L Griffin Edith JM Feskens Pilar Amiano Heiner Boeing Françoise Clavel-Chapelon Laureen Dartois Guy Fagherazzi Paul W Franks Carlos Gonzalez Marianne Uhre Jakobsen Rudolf Kaaks Timothy J Key Kay-Tee Khaw Tilman Kühn Amalia Mattiello Peter M Nilsson Kim Overvad Valeria Pala Domenico Palli J Ramón Quirós Olov Rolandsson Nina Roswall Carlotta Sacerdote María-José Sánchez Nadia Slimani Annemieke MW Spijkerman Anne Tjonneland Maria-José Tormo Rosario Tumino Daphne L van der A Yvonne T van der Schouw Claudia Langenberg Elio Riboli Nicholas J Wareham

BACKGROUND Conflicting evidence exists regarding the association between saturated fatty acids (SFAs) and type 2 diabetes. In this longitudinal case-cohort study, we aimed to investigate the prospective associations between objectively measured individual plasma phospholipid SFAs and incident type 2 diabetes in EPIC-InterAct participants. METHODS The EPIC-InterAct case-cohort study includes 1...

Journal: :The Indian journal of medical research 2008
Sandeep Ramalingam Rajesh Kannangai O C Abraham Swaminathan Subramanian Priscilla Rupali S A Pulimood M V Jesudason Gopalan Sridharan

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Apoptosis causes a decline in the counts of uninfected bystander CD4+ T cells in HIV infection. The rate of disease progression of HIV infection is considered to be faster in the developing countries. The present study was carried out to investigate certain markers for apoptosis in immunopathogensis of disease in HIV infected south Indian population. METHODS Soluble Fa...

Journal: :Diabetes 2014
Fredrik Rosqvist David Iggman Joel Kullberg Jonathan Cedernaes Hans-Erik Johansson Anders Larsson Lars Johansson Håkan Ahlström Peter Arner Ingrid Dahlman Ulf Risérus

Excess ectopic fat storage is linked to type 2 diabetes. The importance of dietary fat composition for ectopic fat storage in humans is unknown. We investigated liver fat accumulation and body composition during overfeeding saturated fatty acids (SFAs) or polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). LIPOGAIN was a double-blind, parallel-group, randomized trial. Thirty-nine young and normal-weight indiv...

Journal: :The British journal of ophthalmology 2000
S Sugita C Taguchi H Takase K Sagawa J Sueda K Fukushi N Hikita T Watanabe K Itoh M Mochizuki

AIMS To investigate the presence of soluble Fas ligand (sFasL) and soluble Fas (sFas) in ocular fluid of patients with uveitis. METHODS Samples of aqueous humour (AH, n=17), vitreous fluid (n=9), and serum (n=60) were collected from patients with uveitis which included Behçet's disease, Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease, sarcoidosis, human T lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-I) uveitis, sympathetic ...

Journal: :Iranian journal of immunology : IJI 2007
Mohammad Reza Razeghinejad Eskandar Kamali-Sarvestani

BACKGROUND Glaucoma is one of the most common causes of blindness and is usually associated with elevated intraocular pressure. In patients with primary open angle glaucoma the number of trabecular meshwork cells is decreased. Death of the trabecular meshwork cells may be a result of apoptosis. OBJECTIVE To investigate the aqueous humor levels of soluble Fas (sFas) and Fas-Ligand (sFasL) in g...

نجفی پور, رضا, پاولوونا, الگا,

¯چکیده زمینه: نارسایی قلبی علت اصلی بیماری، ناتوانی و مرگ در تمام کشورهاست که پیش آگهی خوبی ندارد. التهاب و آپوپتوز نقش اساسی درپاتوژنز نارسایی قلبی دارند. Fas (CD95)/FasL یکی از فرآیند های تنظیم کننده آپوپتوز است. هدف: مطالعه به منظور تعیین ارتباط سطح نشان گرهای محلول آپوپتوز سیستم /FasL Fasدر بیماران با نارسایی قلبی با شدت بیماری انجام شد. مواد و روش ها: این مطالعه مورد- شاهدی در سال های 200...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2011
Sergio Lopez Beatriz Bermudez Almudena Ortega Lourdes M Varela Yolanda M Pacheco Jose Villar Rocio Abia Francisco J G Muriana

BACKGROUND The nature of dietary fats and fasting concentrations of triglycerides affect postprandial hypertriglyceridemia and glucose homeostasis. OBJECTIVES The objectives were to examine the effects of meals enriched in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) or saturated fatty acids (SFAs) on postprandial lipid, glucose, and insulin concentrations and to examine the extent of β cell function ...

2000
E TOUSSIROT F MICHEL E RACADOT

Apoptosis or programmed cell death is one of the regulation mechanisms of cell homeostasis. Fas is a transmembrane receptor protein which transmits a cell death signal when cross linked with an antibody or with its physiological ligand—Fas ligand (Fas L). Fas and Fas L have a pivotal role in regulating lymphocyte apoptosis and maintaining lymphocyte homeostasis. Soluble forms of Fas and Fas L m...

Journal: :Advances in medical sciences 2013
D Mahovic N Zurak N Lakusic D Sporis N Zarkovic N Stancin M Bosnar-Puretic

PURPOSE Until recently, neuronal death in ischemic stroke infarction was ascribed exclusively to necrotic process. However, experimental animal models of cerebral ischemia suggest apoptosis to play a role in the pathogenesis of cerebral infarction. The aim of this study was to determine the level and monitor the dynamics of soluble Fas/APO 1 (sFas/APO 1) in serum and cerebrospinal fluid of acut...

2013
Xuan Zhou Leo Meile Michael Kreuzer Johanna O. Zeitz

Saturated fatty acids (SFAs) are known to suppress ruminal methanogenesis, but the underlying mechanisms are not well known. In the present study, inhibition of methane formation, cell membrane permeability (potassium efflux), and survival rate (LIVE/DEAD staining) of pure ruminal Methanobrevibacter ruminantium (DSM 1093) cell suspensions were tested for a number of SFAs. Methane production rat...

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