INTRODUCTION Type I thyroplasty is the treatment of choice for unilateral vocal cord palsy with no spontaneous recovery. OBJECTIVES To compare the use of silastic implant with titanium vocal fold medializing implant (TVFMI®) in type I thyroplasty for unilateral vocal cord palsy with respect to subjective and objective improvement in voice, endoscopic changes in vocal cords, surgical time, and...

INTRODUCTION Medialization thyroplasty is a useful tool in the management of dysphonia and dysphagia with aspiration secondary to unilateral vocal fold impairment. A variety of implant materials have been used for medialization thyroplasty including silicone elastomer (Silastic, Dow Corning Corporation, Midland, MI), expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex, Gore, Newark, DE), and hydroxylapa...

Estrogen can influence the expression of behaviors not associated directly with reproduction, including learning and memory. However, the effects of estrogen on learning and memory in mammals are complex, dependent on a variety of factors. The radial arm maze is a traditional experimental task that takes advantage of the natural foraging strategy of rats and provides an appropriate measure for ...

OBJECTIVE To assess glucose homeostasis and weight loss in morbidly obese patients undergoing Silastic(R) ring sleeve gas-trectomy. METHODS This was a prospective clinical study. Thirty-three female patients with a mean body mass index (BMI) of 42.33 +/- 1.50 kg/m(2) (range: 40-45 kg/m(2)), a mean age of 36.7 +/- 9.4 years and a mean waist circumference of 118.7 +/- 5.98 cm were included in t...