نتایج جستجو برای: solar cosmic ray particle

تعداد نتایج: 600674  

2006
Elihu Boldt

Copious x-ray production is shown to attend the collisions of suprathermal (?MeV) protons with ambient electrons,via a process of inverse bremsstrahlung. Such suprathermal protons have been detected in cosmic rays and in solar f lare events; the inverse bremsstrahlung of such cosmic ray protons is expected to make a significant contribution to the diffuse sky background of x-rays and supratherm...

2000
D. F. SMART M. A. SHEA E. O. FLÜCKIGER

The calculation of particle trajectories in the Earth’s magnetic field has been a subject of interest since the time of Störmer. The fundamental problem is that the trajectory-tracing process involves using mathematical equations that have ‘no solution in closed form’. This difficulty has forced researchers to use the ‘brute force’ technique of numerical integration of many individual trajector...

2006
Corey S. Jamieson Alexander M. Mebel Ralf I. Kaiser

Carbon monoxide is the second most abundant molecule on icy grains in the interstellar medium. It also exists on Pluto, Triton, comets, and possibly in other icy bodies of the outer solar system like Kuiper Belt objects. With the intense radiation fields that permeate virtually all unprotected regions of space, carbon monoxide ices can be processed through energetic particle bombardment (planet...

1989
E. R. Christian E. C. Stone

New observations from the Cosmic Ray Subsystem (CRS) on the Voyager spacecraft clearly show that anomalous cosmic ray hydrogen has reappeared , clearing up a controversy that has existed since the previous solar minimum [1, 2]. The new observations are consistent with the evidence for anomalous cosmic ray hydrogen seen in the 1987 solar minimum. Comparison of the anomalous and galactic cosmic r...

1997
H. Mavromichalaki

Determined systematic differences in the overall shapes of successive 11-year modulation cycles (1946–1995) and similarities in the shapes of alternate 11-year cycles seem to be related to the 22-year magnetic cycle and to the polarity reversals of the polar magnetic field of the Sun. This different behaviour of the odd and even solar cycles that are the two parts of the 22-year periodicity is ...

Journal: :Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 1999

2009
S. W. Kahler

Recent work based on nitrate abundances in polar ice cores has shown that large fluence solar energetic (E > 30 MeV) particle (LSEP) events during the spacecraft era of observations (1960-present) are diminished in comparison with those of some preceding eras detected in the ice cores dating back to 1561. McCracken et al. [McCracken, K.G.. Dreschhoff, G.A.M., Smart, D.F., Shea. M.A. A study of ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2000
Orito Maeno Matsunaga Abe Anraku Asaoka Fujikawa Imori Ishino Makida Matsui Matsumoto Mitchell Mitsui Moiseev Motoki Nishimura Nozaki Ormes Saeki Sanuki Sasaki Seo Shikaze Sonoda Streitmatter

The energy spectrum of cosmic-ray antiprotons ( &pmacr;'s) has been measured in the range 0.18-3.56 GeV, based on 458 &pmacr;'s collected by BESS in a recent solar-minimum period. We have detected for the first time a characteristic peak at 2 GeV of &pmacr;'s originating from cosmic-ray interactions with the interstellar gas. The peak spectrum is reproduced by theoretical calculations, implying...

2009
S. W. Kahler

Recent work based on nitrate abundances in polar ice cores has shown that large fluence solar energetic (E > 30 MeV) particle (LSEP) events during the spacecraft era of observations (1960-present) are diminished in comparison with those of some preceding eras detected in the ice cores dating back to 1561. McCracken et al. [McCracken, K.G.. Dreschhoff, G.A.M., Smart, D.F., Shea. M.A. A study of ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه الزهراء - دانشکده علوم پایه 1387

چکیده ندارد.

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید