We develop a perturbation theory for bright solitons of the F=1 integrable spinor Bose-Einstein condensates BEC model. The formalism is based on using the Riemann-Hilbert problem and provides the means to analytically calculate evolution of the soliton parameters. Both rank-one and rank-two soliton solutions of the model are obtained. We prove equivalence of the rank-one soliton and the ferroma...

We investigate the dynamics of solitons of the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with the following perturbations: nonparametric spatiotemporal driving of the form f(x,t)=a exp[iK(t)x], damping, and a linear term which serves to stabilize the driven soliton. Using the time evolution of norm, momentum and energy, or, alternatively, a Lagrangian approach, we develop a collective-coordin...

In the process of searching for explicit solutions, quite a few systematic methods have been developed, such as inverse scattering transformation [1], Darboux transformations [2], Hirota’s bilinear method [3-5], and so on. Among them, the bilinear method first proposed by Hirota provides us with a comprehensive approach to construct exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NEEs). Meanw...

We consider the nonlinear Hartree equation describing the dynamics of weakly interacting non-relativistic Bosons. We show that a nonlinear Møller wave operator describing the scattering of a soliton and a wave can be defined. We also consider the dynamics of a soliton in a slowly varying background potential W(εx). We prove that the soliton decomposes into a soliton plus a scattering wave (radi...

Coherent soliton packets generated in a passively mode-locked fiber laser are transmitted through 23km of dispersion-decreasing fiber. We observe a shift of the phase difference between solitons that is due to intrapulse Raman scattering. We attribute the stability in propagation of these trains to a trade-off between minimizing soliton-soliton interactions by reduction of the pulse width and m...

Exact solutions in two (2+1)-dimensional KdV-type (Sawada-Kodera and Boussinesq) equations are presented by using the bilinear method. The N-breather solution, the solution to describe the interaction between a line soliton and a y-periodic soliton, and the solution to express the interaction between two y-periodic solitons are included in our results. Detailed behavior of interactions between ...

Stochastic dynamics o f a soliton in a long optical fiber is analysed within the framework of the nonlinear Schr6dinger equation. It is shown that in the case of periodic perturbations describing, e.g. sound propagation along a fiber, adiabatic dynamics of a soliton may be stochastic, and the condition for this stochastic motion is obtained. In the case of random perturbations we obtain the sol...

Soliton breakup occurring at the planar boundary separating two Kerr focusing and defocusing media is analyzed within the framework of the Helmholtz theory where the full angular content of the problem is preserved. We show that the number of solitons resulting from bright soliton breakup depends on the soliton angle of incidence, contrary to the predictions of previous paraxial analyses. The g...

daisuke takahashi waseda univ " ultradiscretization method " found in the area of soliton theory introduction to soliton (integrable) equations N soliton solution, infinite number of conserved quantities, bilinear form, inverse scattering method, Lax form, Sato theory

We undertake a detailed comparison of the results of direct numerical simulations of the soliton gas dynamics for the Korteweg – de Vries equation with the analytical predictions inferred from the exact solutions of the relevant kinetic equation for solitons. Two model problems are considered: (i) the propagation of a ‘trial’ soliton through a one-component ‘cold’ soliton gas consisting of rand...