ObjectiveTo review short- and long-term complications associated with intraoperative rupture of benign ovarian cysts.Data SourcesThe Cochrane Central Register Controlled Trials, BIOSIS, Medline (Ovid), Web Science, ClinicalTrials.gov, Google Scholar were searched using the following terms their combinations: “spillage,” “rupture,” “leakage,” “ovarian cyst,” “teratoma,” “dermoid,” “operative,” “...

BACKGROUND The recurrence of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) has been extensively debated, mostly in relation to the extent of parotidectomy. METHODS A systematic review was undertaken to clarify the surgical and pathological variables related to PA recurrence. Inclusion criteria were as follows: English literature, and prospective or retrospective studies. Exclusion criteria were as follows: single...

In this study a total of 26 microorganisms were isolated for lipase production. Yeast strain possessing the highest lipase activity was identified as Sporobolomyces salmonicolor, and subjected to mutagenesis to increase the enzyme production. Effect of pH, temperature and medium composition on lipase production was studied. Sporobolomyces salmonicolor a novel yeast was isolated from oil spillag...

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is preferred in the treatment of symptomatic cholecystolithiasis. Gallstone spillage is not uncommon, and there have been reports of associated complications. We report a case of a free intraperitoneal gallstone, left inadvertently during LC, which developed an inflammatory phlegmon with abscess containing gallstone, causing extraluminal compression on the dist...

BACKGROUND One of the most common problems faced in laparoscopic treatment of hydatid cysts is the difficulty in evacuating the particulate contents (daughter cysts and laminated membrane). Although various instruments and laparoscopic techniques have been described to evacuate the contents of hydatid cysts, most are not available at many surgical centers. METHODS By assembling disposable, ch...

Gallbladder (GB) bleeding is very rare and it is caused by cystic artery aneurysm and rupture, or GB wall rupture. For GB rupture, the typical findings are positive Murphy's sign and jaundice. GB bleeding mostly presented as hemobilia. This is the first case presented with severe GI bleeding because of GB rupture-related GB bleeding. After comparing computed tomography, one gallstone spillage w...

Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is widely used for cardiac surgery by virtue of its proven safety over the course of its use during the past half century. Even though perfusion is safer, incidents still occur. During the repair of a ventricular-septal defect in an 11-month-old infant, we experienced a critical incident related to the potential hazardous effect of volatile anesthetics on the polyca...