نتایج جستجو برای: statins

تعداد نتایج: 11045  

2012
Alexios S Antonopoulos Marios Margaritis Regent Lee Keith Channon Charalambos Antoniades

Ample evidence exists in support of the potent anti-inflammatory properties of statins. In cell studies and animal models statins exert beneficial cardiovascular effects. By inhibiting intracellular isoprenoids formation, statins suppress vascular and myocardial inflammation, favorably modulate vascular and myocardial redox state and improve nitric oxide bioavailability. Randomized clinical tri...

Journal: :Gut 2010
Marc Bardou Alan Barkun Myriam Martel

Hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors, also called statins, are commonly prescribed medications that lower serum cholesterol and decrease cardiac morbidity and mortality. They also possess beneficial effects beyond their cholesterol-lowering properties. Preclinical data suggest statins exhibit pleiotropic antineoplastic effects in a variety of tumours, but clinical stu...

2012
Azuana Ramli Syed Mohamed Aljunid Saperi Sulong Faridah Aryani Mohd Yusof

Background Hypercholesterolaemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Treatment with HMG coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins) had been proven to reduce the risk. Due to high prevalence of hypercholesterolaemia, statins consumption is high. Statins available in Malaysia include atorvastatin, lovastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin and fluvastatin. All except one (f...

Journal: :Pharmacological research 2011
D Allan Butterfield Eugenio Barone Cesare Mancuso

Statins, long known to be beneficial in conditions where dyslipidemia occurs by lowering serum cholesterol levels, also have been proposed for use in neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer disease. However, it is not clear that the purported effectiveness of statins in neurodegenerative disorders is directly related to cholesterol-lowering effects of these agents; rather, the pleiotr...

Journal: :QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians 2013
H Naci J J Brugts R Fleurence A E Ades

Statins are important in the prevention of major cerebrovascular events. Whether, and the extent to which, individual statins differ in terms of their effect on these outcomes has not been studied. The aim of this review was to evaluate the comparative effects of individual statins on major cerebrovascular events. We systematically reviewed 61 trials including 187 038 individuals with, or at ri...

2017
Hsing-Chun Hsieh Jason C Hsu Christine Y Lu

OBJECTIVE Statins have been commonly used to treat patients with hypercholesterolaemia and to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD) worldwide. This study examined trends in use of statins in Taiwan from 2002 to 2011. DESIGN This is a retrospective observational study focusing on the utilisation of statins. SETTING The monthly claims data for statins between 2002 and 2011 were retrieved from ...

Journal: :Stroke 2001
N Jonsson K Asplund

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE In primary and secondary prevention trials, statins have been shown to reduce the risk of stroke. In addition to lipid lowering, statins have a number of antiatherothrombotic and neuroprotective properties. In a preliminary observational study, we explored whether clinical outcome is improved in patients who are on treatment with statins when stroke occurs. METHODS We c...

Journal: :Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results 2022

Introduction: Statins are a group of lipid-lowering medications that have anti-inflammatory and immune system-modulating effects. Considering the existence severe inflammatory reactions in patients with covid-19, this study aimed to investigate effects statins on mortality rate covid-19 patients.Materials Methods: The present research is descriptive-analytical case-control was carried out first...

Journal: :Endocrine journal 2006
Kotaro Tokinaga Toru Oeda Yoshifumi Suzuki Yasuhisa Matsushima

Serious side effects of statins, including severe myopathy and rhabdomyolysis, are rare but important in general practice. Hypothyroidism can cause secondary hypercholesterolemia and myopathy. There have been few reports on the risk of statins in patient with unnoticed hypothyroidism. We analyzed the characteristics of 77 patients with primary hypothyroidism in our hospital. Nine patients (11%)...

Journal: :International journal of oncology 2012
Erica Miraglia Johan Högberg Ulla Stenius

Statins are cholesterol lowering drugs that exhibit antitumor effects in several in vitro and in vivo models, and epidemiological studies indicate that statins prevent cancer. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the effects of statins still needs to be elucidated. We previously demonstrated that single doses of different statins rapidly af...

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