Modeling communication channels as thermal systems results in Hamiltonians which are an explicit function of the temperature. The first two authors have recently generalized the second thermodynamic law to encompass systems with temperature-dependent energy levels, dQ = TdS+ < dE/dT > dT , where < · > denotes averaging over the Boltzmann distribution, recomputing the mutual information and othe...

For information transmission a binary symmetric channel is used. There is also another noisy binary symmetric channel (feedback channel), and the transmitter observes without delay all the outputs of the forward channel via that feedback channel. The transmission of an exponential number of messages (i.e. the transmission rate is positive) is considered. The achievable decoding error exponent f...

The peak strain (PS) of sheet metal highly affects the process design and quality roll formed product. Different from traditional forming technology (RFT) that all cross section contours product are rolled simultaneously, a symmetric RFT is developed with respect to corrugated channels avoid defects like tearing, twist, redundant deformations. behaviors their strains subsequently simulated fini...

This paper studies the basic question of whether a given channel V can be dominated (in the precise sense of being more noisy) by a q-ary symmetric channel. The concept of “less noisy” relation between channels originated in network information theory (broadcast channels) and is defined in terms of mutual information or Kullback-Leibler divergence. We give equivalent characterizations in terms ...

This chapter is dedicated to radio channel measurement and modelling techniques for beyond 4G networks, in particular: • new measurement techniques not only targeting radio channels, but also material properties in new frequency bands (Section 9.1), • improved physical models, cowering full-wave as well as ray-based methods, with a specific sub-section dealing with diffuse scattering (DS) and c...

Computational investigations have been performed into the behavior of an incompressible fluid flow in the vicinity of a plane symmetric channel contraction. Our aim is to determine the critical Reynolds number, above which the flow becomes asymmetric with respect to the channel geometry using the bifurcation diagram. Three channels, which are characterized by the contraction ratio, are studied ...

let d be a symmetric 2-(121, 16, 2) design with the automorphism group of aut(d). in this paper the order of automorphism of prime order of aut(d) is studied, and some results are obtained about the number of fixed points of these automorphisms. also we will show that |aut(d)|=2p 3q 5r 7s 11t 13u, where p, q, r, s, t and u are non-negative integers such that r, s, t, u ? 1. in addition we prese...

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