The mechanism of action of T4-induced polynu-cleotide kinase on short single-stranded deoxyoligonucleotideshas been investigated.It was found that the phosphorylationreaction catalyzed by T, polynucleotide kinase could be re-versed. Thus, a 5 ’-3*P-labeleddeoxyoligonucleotide and ADPon incubation with the enzyme formed [Y-~~PJATP.In addi-tion some radioac...

Two structurally similar bis-phenanthridinium–adenine conjugates (equipped with one or two adenines, respectively), exhibiting strong ds-DNA/RNA groove binding, revealed ratiometric fluorescent recognition of alternating AT-DNA with respect to other ds-DNA/RNA and ss-RNA. Further, CD spectra pattern of adenine–bis-phenanthridinium conjugate/polynucleotide complexes strongly depended on polynucl...

In this work, we consider the motion of a polaron in polynucleotide Holstein molecular chain constant electric field. It is shown that character depends not only on chosen parameters chain, but also initial distribution charge along chain. for small set value field intensity and fixed values parameters, changing it possible to observe either uniform movement or an oscillatory mode movement.

Mice hyperimmunized with polyinosinic . polycytidylic acid complexed with methylated bovine serum albumin were protected against challenge with Friend leukemia virus. The virus was inoculated at the time when anti bodies reacting to the polynucleotide structure had reached an appreciable level. A sparing effect of approximately 1.5 logs in infectivity was afforded the immunized mice. Our result...

Nucleic acids can undergo dynamic conformational changes associated with the regulation of biological processes. A molecule presenting larger affinities for alternative structures relative to a duplex is expected to modify such conformational equilibria. We have previously reported that macrocyclic bis-acridine binds preferentially to single-stranded regions, especially DNA hairpins, due to ste...

5-Isopropyl-2'-deoxyuridine (ip5dU) was recently recognized as a clinically useful antiherpetic (HSV-1) agent. An ip5dU-containing polynucleotide, poly (dA-dT, ip5dU) was prepared to study how physical and bio-organic properties of the synthetic DNA model poly (dA-dT) would change upon partial substitution of thymidine. Synthesis was carried out with DNA polymerase enzyme and the polymers conta...

Re-sequencing, the identification of the specific variants in a sequence of interest compared with a known genomic sequence, is a ubiquitous task in today's biology. Universal arrays, which interrogate all possible oligonucleotides of a certain length in a target sequence, have been suggested for computationally determining a polynucleotide sequence from its oligonucleotide content. We present ...