Status of This Memo This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Abstract This document defines a mechanis...

The spread of new coronavirus infections (hereinafter referred to as COVID-19), which began in Japan at the end 2019, has greatly affected railway business. There is an urgent need reduce fixed costs while responding changing needs for mobility a post COVID-19 society. As such it necessary speed up research and development so that can contribute helping companies costs. This paper first introdu...

The growing number of unauthorized activities and various trends of networking technologies in telecommunication network have added heavy burdens to telecommunication performance management (PM) system. One-class-support vector machine (OCSVM) is introduced in this paper, to automatically detect network anomalies. Real telecommunication performance data are employed in this paper to investigate...

The magnitude of the problems facing the telecommunication software industry is presently at a point at which software engineers should become deeply involved. This paper presents a research project on advanced telecommunication technology carried out in Europe, called BOOST (Broadband Object-Oriented Service Technology). The project involved cooperative work among telecommunication companies, ...

Toady’s telecommunication network serves as an essential platform in our society for exchange of information in its various possible forms, viz., voice, data and video, and thus helps us in living the life of this modern era. Networking practices have evolved almost over two centuries with an unbelievable range of technologies, services and standards, calling for accommodation of heterogeneous ...

As ATM becomes widely accepted as the communication standard for high speed networks, the signaling system structure and protocols that support ATM become more and more important. To support existing, future and unknown applications, the signalign system has to be very flexible and efficient. In this paper we define the signaling problem, present several possible signaling system structures, co...

for these devices. But the macro layer of a network can be expanded to go a long way. In the near-term, the smartphone challenge is not about providing the capacity to cope with subscriber datausage, but is related to how the signaling system is configured. To build the networks that will cope with long-term predictions requires a new approach to network construction, heterogeneous networks – m...

The Bucket System is a new system for computer-mediated ensemble improvisation, designed by improvisers for improvisers. Coming from a tradition of structured free ensemble improvisation practices (comprovisation), influenced by post-WW2 experimental music practices, it is a signaling system implemented with a set of McMillen QuNeo controllers as input and output interfaces, powered by custom s...

apoptosis or programmed cell death is a gene regulated phenomenon which is important in both physiological and pathological conditions. it is characterized by distinct morphological features including chromatin condensation, cell and nuclear shrinkage, membrane blebbing and oligonucleosomal dna fragmentation. although, two major apoptotic pathways including 1) the death receptor (extrinsic) and...