نتایج جستجو برای: term relationship between trade openness
تعداد نتایج: 3446662 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper investigated the foreign trade effect on Gini coefficient in each income deciles based on VAR and VCEM models. In connection with this, the time series data over the period 1369-1394 are employed. The results indicate that, in short –term, rising in foreign trade volume rising causes the Gini coefficient lessen in all income deciles; consequently, the income disturbance will be more ...
The paper empirically examines the relationship between trade openness and the level of corruption in Pakistan using annual time-series data for the period 1984 to 2007. The analysis shows that trade openness negatively affects corruption in Pakistan. The results are robust to controlling for other corruption determining variables and various model specifications. Sensitivity analysis shows tha...
This paper aims to investigate the direction of causality between economic growth, energy consumption and trade openness in case of Iran for the period 1967–2012. We apply the newly developed combined cointegration test proposed by Bayer and Hanck (2013). Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is applied to determine the direction of causality between these three variables. The result of Bayer-Ha...
This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, trade openness, and political stability on stock market developments in ASEAN-5, which includes Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam during period 2008-2020. The sampling method used purposive using Panel Vector Error Correct Models (PVECM) analysis method. results showed that variable openness significantly negatively aff...
the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between family functioning and marital adjustment humor couples are due to the nature and objectives of the research and application of methods for its implementation correlation was used. the study population consisted of all the couples in the city who uses random cluster sampling of 200 students were selected as sample. data from ...
This paper examines the long run cointegrating relation and short run dynamics among carbon emissions, energy consumption, economic growth, urbanization, financial development and openness to trade in Bangladesh by using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach of cointegration. Empirical results for Bangladesh over the period 1975-2010 suggest an evidence of a long-run rel...
Using data covering the period from 1983 to 2019, we apply autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound testing approach investigate whether trade openness has spurred economic growth in Uganda. The extant literature shows that increases growth, but this empirical evidence remains contested. Our results on long-run relationship reveal existence of a positive and statistically significant between...
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