In this paper we propose exact likelihood-based mean-variance efficiency tests of the market portfolio in the context of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), allowing for a wide class of error distributions which include normality as a special case. These tests are developed in the framework of multivariate linear regressions (MLR). It is well known however that despite their simple statistical ...

An ample study of the comparative powers of a number of omnibus multivariate normality tests is main object in this paper. Since testing for multivariate normality tests is considerably more challenging process than for testing of univariate one and therefore, study of testing for multivariate normality tests has its increasing demand. Through this paper, we have explored several techniques for...

Many multivariate statistical methods call upon the assumption of multivariate normality. However, many researchers fail to test this assumption. This omission could be due either to ignorance of the existence of tests of multivariate normality or confusion about which test to use. Although at least 50 tests of multivariate normality exist, relatively little is known about the power of these pr...

This paper describes the use of bootstrap and permutation methods for lhe problem of testing homogeneity of variances when means are not assumed equal or known. The melhods are new in this context, and nontrivial, since lhe composite null hypothesis involves nuisance mean parameters. They allow the use of normal-:'theory test statistics such as F = sUs~ without the normality assumption which is...

Process capability analysis has been widely applied in the field of quality control to monitor the performance of industrial processes. In practice, lifetime performance index CL is a popular means to assess the performance and potential of their processes, where L is the lower specification limit. Nevertheless, many processes possess a non-normal lifetime model, the assumption of normality is ...

The identification of average causal effects of a treatment in observational studies is typically based either on the unconfoundedness assumption (exogeneity of the treatment) or on the availability of an instrument. When available, instruments may also be used to test for the unconfoundedness assumption. In this paper, we present a set of assumptions on an instrumental variable which allows us...

The assumption of linearity is tested using five statistical tests for the US and the Canadian unemployment rates. An AR(p) model was used to remove any linear structure from the series. Strong evidence in favour of non−linearity was found in the case of Canada. The result for the US is not so clear cut. The author would like to thank Chung−Ming Kuan, David Chappell, Chris Martin and Costas Mil...