نتایج جستجو برای: to identify qtls controlling grain yield and yield components

تعداد نتایج: 18334332  

Extended Abstract Introduction and Objective: Drought stress is one of the most important factors in reducing yield and barley production in rainfed arid regions, and counteracting or reducing the effect of stresses as a useful solution to increase barley yield. Therefore, improvement of stress-tolerant and suitable barley cultivars for arid and semi-arid regions is essential. Material and Me...

 This study reports QTL mapping for seed yield and its components in safflower genome under drought stress. The F3 families derived from the cross Mex.22-191 (tolerant) × IL.111 (sensitive) were evaluated for agronomic traits in safflower. Drought tolerance was evaluated during 10% of the flowering stage. To identify QTLs underlying tolerance to drought, mapping quantitative trait loci (QTLs) w...

2016
Krzysztof Mikołajczak Piotr Ogrodowicz Kornelia Gudyś Karolina Krystkowiak Aneta Sawikowska Wojciech Frohmberg Andrzej Górny Andrzej Kędziora Janusz Jankowiak Damian Józefczyk Grzegorz Karg Joanna Andrusiak Paweł Krajewski Iwona Szarejko Maria Surma Tadeusz Adamski Justyna Guzy-Wróbelska Anetta Kuczyńska

In response to climatic changes, breeding programmes should be aimed at creating new cultivars with improved resistance to water scarcity. The objective of this study was to examine the yield potential of barley recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from three cross-combinations of European and Syrian spring cultivars, and to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for yield-related traits in...

Journal: :journal of plant physiology & breeding 2012
yaser zanganeh asadabadi manoochehr khodarahmi sayed mahmoud nazeri abdollah mohamadi sayed ali peyghambari

abstract in order to study the inheritance of grain yield and its components in bread wheat, two cultivars, karchyya(drought and salinity tolerant) and gaspard (sensitive to drought and salinity stress) were crossed.parents together with f1, f2, f3, bc1and bc2 generations were evaluated using a randomized complete block design with three replications in 2008-2009 growing season.grain weight per...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2015
C Yang J Liu T Z Rong

Ear row number (ERN) is not only a key trait involved in maize (Zea mays L.) evolution but is also an important component that is directly related to grain yield. In this study, quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for ERN were detected across two F2 populations that were derived from a same cross between B73 with 16 rows (N = 233) and SICAU1212 with four rows (N = 231). As a result, 33 QTLs were ass...

ژورنال: علوم زراعی ایران 2020

The main purpose of this research was to identify barley promising lines with high grain yield and yield stability for warm region of Iran. In this experiment, 17 barley promising lines and two check cultivars were evaluated in five agricultural research stations; Ahvaz, Darab, Zabol, Gonbad and Moghan, Iran, in 2015-16 and 2016-17 cropping seasons, using randomized complete block design with t...

2016
Shuangcheng Li Fengyan Gao Kailong Xie Xiuhong Zeng Ye Cao Jing Zeng Zhongshan He Yun Ren Wenbo Li Qiming Deng Shiquan Wang Aiping Zheng Jun Zhu Huainian Liu Lingxia Wang Ping Li

Grain weight is the most important component of rice yield and is mainly determined by grain size, which is generally controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTLs). Although numerous QTLs that regulate grain weight have been identified, the genetic network that controls grain size remains unclear. Herein, we report the cloning and functional analysis of a dominant QTL, grain length and width 2 (...

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2010
Arnis Druka Jerome Franckowiak Udda Lundqvist Nicola Bonar Jill Alexander Justyna Guzy-Wrobelska Luke Ramsay Ilze Druka Iain Grant Malcolm Macaulay Vera Vendramin Fahimeh Shahinnia Slobodanka Radovic Kelly Houston David Harrap Linda Cardle David Marshall Michele Morgante Nils Stein Robbie Waugh

The identification of genes underlying complex quantitative traits such as grain yield by means of conventional genetic analysis (positional cloning) requires the development of several large mapping populations. However, it is possible that phenotypically related, but more extreme, allelic variants generated by mutational studies could provide a means for more efficient cloning of QTLs (quanti...

2000
Mauricio Ulloa William R. Meredith

Molecular techniques have been developed that can enhance breeding efficiency for quantitatively inherited traits, many of which are economically important. Examples include yield, yield components, and fiber properties. Such traits do not consistently fall into discrete classes because environmental conditions greatly modify their performance. Molecular markers such as restriction fragment len...

2014
Arvind Kumar Shalabh Dixit T. Ram R. B. Yadaw K. K. Mishra N. P. Mandal

The increased occurrence and severity of drought stress have led to a high yield decline in rice in recent years in drought-affected areas. Drought research at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) over the past decade has concentrated on direct selection for grain yield under drought. This approach has led to the successful development and release of 17 high-yielding drought-toleran...

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