Uranium is a regulated contaminant (maximum level [MCL] 30 μg/L) that contributes to the gross alpha activity of groundwater. The adjusted (MCL 15 pCi/L) determined by subtracting total uranium from measured activity. U.S. water utilities can use mass-based and radiochemical analysis methods for compliance monitoring uranium. Mass-based measurements conversion factor 0.67 pCi/μg calculate This ...

Working in mines is associated with acute and chronic occupational disorders. Most of the uranium mining in the United States took place in the Four Corners region of the Southwest (Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah) and on Native American lands. Although the uranium industry collapsed in the late 1980s, the industry employed several thousand individuals who continue to be at increased ri...

Uranium is a chemically toxic and radioactive heavy metal. Depleted uranium (DU) the byproduct of enrichment process, with majority U as uranium-238, lower content fissile isotope uranium-235 than natural uranium. Uranium-235 mainly used in nuclear reactors manufacture weapons. Exposure likely to have an impact on humans or ecosystem where military operations DU. Yuma Proving Ground Arizona, US...

BACKGROUND The deleterious impact of uranium on human health has been linked to its radioactive and heavy metal-chemical properties. Decades of research has defined the causal relationship between uranium mining/milling and onset of kidney and respiratory diseases 25 years later. OBJECTIVE We investigated the hypothesis that uranium, similar to other heavy metals such as cadmium, acts like es...

The reported optical constants of uranium differ from that of vacuum significantly more than other elements do over the range of about 150 to 350 eV. This suggests that uranium could be used to produce high reflectance imaging mirrors for many soft x-ray applications. Elemental uranium is too chemically active to be used as a front surface mirror without protection. We computed the expected ref...

a solid chelating material, 1-(2-pyridy1azo)-2-naphthol (pan) supported on naphthalene provides a rapid and highly selective means of preconcentration of uranium from aqueous solution. uranium is quantitatively retained on this adsorbent in the ph range 9.8-10.7 with a flow rate of 1 ml min . the metal complex was desorbed with 10 ml of 2 m hydrochloric acid and uranium is determined by differe...

The Erzgebirge ('Ore Mountains') area in the eastern part of Germany was a major source of uranium for Soviet nuclear programs between 1945 and 1989. During this time, the former German Democratic Republic became the third largest uranium producer in the world. The high abundance of uranium in the geological formations of the Erzgebirge are mirrored in the discovery of uranium by M. Klaproth cl...

abstract uranium is a natural heavy metal widely dispersed across the earth crust. in many cases due to anthropogenic disturbance, it has been found beyond its natural abundance which resulted in soil-water pollution. the objective of this study was to investigate the capability of iranian natural zeolite clinoptilolite for removal of uranium (vi) from aqueous solutions. in order to optimize re...

The synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of the mononuclear uranium complex [((ArO)(3)tacn)U(III)(NCCH(3))] is reported. The uranium(III) complex reacts with organic azides to yield uranium(IV) azido as well as uranium(V) imido complexes, [((ArO)(3)tacn)U(IV)(N(3))] and [((ArO)(3)tacn)U(V)(NSi(CH(3))(3))]. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction, spectroscopic, and computational studies of thi...