Trafficking is a transnational legal problem that has attracted considerable attention since the adoption of UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. In derogation robust indigenous jurisprudence on forced labour, Indian state has, 2000, imported criminal law model culminating in Persons (Prevention, Care and Rehabilitation) Bill 2021. This hypercarceral law, relationship which with...

Artikel ini menjelaskan ‘kejahatan terorganisir transnasional’ (Transnational Organised Crime, TOC) di Eropa setelah keluarnya Inggris dari keanggotaan Uni (UE) atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah “British Exit” (Brexit). Memfokuskan sorotan tahun 2016 sampai 2022, elaborasi dibatasi pada penelusuran terkait definisi, kebijakan, dan bentuk-bentuk TOC. Menyajikan telaah secara deskriptif-kual...

The background of this study is that penalization not only oriented towards the perpetrators crimes trafficking in persons but also to interests victims and community so criminal justice aims integrally protect various interests. identify punishment criminals based on Indonesian court practices as outlined by some regulations international United Nations Office Drugs Crime (UNODC) Convention Ag...

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Abstract Transnational criminal law treaties could give rise to public interest litigation concerning the breach of an obligation erga omnes partes , meaning owed by one state party all other states parties. This article aims contribute scholarship on subject or ‘community interest’ norms exploring potential for international non-compliance with obligations under two transnational in particular...