Abstract Mono, hybrid, and ternary nanofluids were tested inside the plain twisted-tape pipes using k-omega shear stress transport turbulence models. The Reynolds number was 5,000 ≤ Re 15,000, thermophysical properties calculated under condition of 303 K. Single (Al 2 O 3 /distilled water [DW], SiO /DW, ZnO/DW), hybrid (SiO + Al ZnO/DW, ZnO /DW) in mixture ratio 80:20, ZnO/DW) 60:20:20 estimate...