Millions of East-Europeans started businesses during the transformational recession but, according to a wide-spread interpretation, many of them did so only temporarily and ‘unwillingly’ under the threat of unemployment. The paper looks at the relevance of the ‘disguised unemployment approach to entrepreneurship’ using regional data.It first examines how net flows into self-employment were affe...

In later life, digital support is predominantly received outside of formal education from warm experts such as children, grandchildren, and friends. However, not everyone can rely on this kind informal help, many older adults are at risk being unwillingly left without necessary skills. article, we examine non-formal peer tutoring a way to promote social inclusion through the acquisition First, ...

The study aimed to examine the views of educators in Turkey and Azerbaijan on primary teacher training process. was a qualitative that aims compare two countries. sample consisted 24 people from Azerbaijan, including three each group experts, academicians, teachers, candidates who are selected through criterion sampling method. data collected semi-structured interviews 2016-2017 2017-2018 acade...

BACKGROUND The aim of present article is to compare patients with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex and prison inmates in terms of social intelligence and social intelligence monitoring. In addition, personal principles and emotional regulation of behavior will be assessed in both groups. MATERIAL/METHODS 20 patients with orbitofrontal cortical injury, 20 prisoners and 20 controls answered q...

Scholars have argued that the malpractice system would be better off if patients had the option of waiving the right to sue for malpractice in exchange for a lower fee. Some doctors have tried to follow this advice by having their patients sign medical malpractice exculpatory agreements, but courts usually have refused to enforce these agreements, invoking a void-for-public-policy rationale. Th...

OBJECTIVE The incidence of perioperative complications during endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm (EVAR) is reported in limited series. The aim of this study is to evaluate a multi-center survey of unexpected intraprocedural critical events of EVAR. METHODS A questionnaire relative to intraprocedural complications during EVAR was sent to major vascular surgery divisions in Italy....

Individuals lack proper means to supervise the services they contact and the information they exchange when surfing the web. This security task has become challenging due to the complexity of the modern web, of the data delivering technology, and even to the adoption of encryption, which, while improving privacy, makes innetwork services ineffective. The implications are serious, from a person ...

Passive smoking was long overlooked by those in the medical and legal professions as being harmful to one's health, but in recent years the negative effect of passive smoking has come to the fore in the media and laws have been changed so that less people are obliged to unwillingly suffer from passive smoking, particularly in the workplace and in indoor settings. To study the effects of environ...

Successful, quality software projects need to be able to rely on a sufficient level of security in order to manage the technical, legal and business risks that arise from distributed development. The definition of a ‘sufficient’ level of security however, is typically only captured in implicit requirements that are rarely gathered in a methodological way. Such an unstructured approach makes the...

BACKGROUND To assess clinical application of computed tomography (CT)-guided (125)I seed implantation for patients who cannot endure or unwillingly receive repeated surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy for unmanageable cervical lymph node metastases in head and neck cancer (HNC). METHODS Thirty-one consecutive patients received CT-guided (125)I seed implantation between February 2010 and De...