national currency depreciation or appreciation has always been argued seriously among policymakers since changing in exchange rate could cause improvement or deficit in trade balance. these changes affect the trade volume of a country in both short-run and long-run. long-run effects are recognized as the marshall-lerner condition, while short-run effects are analyzed by two concepts: j-curve an...

When the UAE and Israel decided to normalize diplomatic relations, later known as Abraham Accords, decision sparked global controversy, especially from Islamic countries. One of countries which vehemently condemned this deal was Iran. Iran viewed agreement a form betrayal Palestinian struggle. However, based on an analysis using Balance Threat theory, article concluded that had in fact caused U...

The main purpose of this article is to analyze the impact external determinants on Poland-Iran political relations during presidency Hassan Rouhani between 2013-2021. analysis based a set conditions that determine their bilateral relations. These include nuclear agreement concluded with Iran in 2015, policy United States particular emphasis extended sanctions imposed Iran, European Union’s towa...

At the center of this work is analysis consequences implementing Joint Comprehensive Plan Action (also known as - Iran nuclear deal) on divergent foreign policy approaches main indicators mismatch in relations between United States and European Union during administration 45th US President Donald Trump. While unilaterally withdrew from agreement, EU member states remained it. The Union, one han...

We have recently become aware that the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of the US Department of the Treasury has imposed new sanctions against Iran. Regulation 560.538 provides that US persons should not handle publishing services for written publications (whether journals or books) if any of the authors of the manuscript are employed by the Government of Iran. The Government of Iran is ...

The United States’ relations with Cuba are rooted in the US intervention in the process of Cuba’s independence from Spain in the 1890s. The US preserved its interest-based approach towards Cuba during the first half of the 20th century, which culminated in the Cuba’s counter-hegemonic revolution in 1959. This revolution led to more than fifty years of hostility between two countries, which took...

2011’de Esad rejimine karşı çıkan halk ayaklanması sonucunda Suriye krizi ortaya çıkmıştır. Kriz sonrası birçok uluslararası ilişki yeniden şekillenmiştir. Bu ilişkilerin en önemlisi de İran ve Rusya ilişkileridir. çalışmada ilişiklerinin şekillenmesine Türkiye İsrail gibi krizinden etkilenen diğer bölgesel güçlerin ittifakını nasıl etkilediği incelenecektir.
 İki ülke ortak hedefler çerçe...