Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours are uncommon tumours comprising less than 0.5% of ovarian neoplasms. It is a sex cord stromal tumour. As the name indicates, Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours are composed of a mixture of variable proportions of cells morphologically resembling male Sertoli and Leydig cells. Most tumours are unilateral and confined to ovaries. And they are seen during the second and third ...

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a general term applied to a group of several inherited enzymatic defects of cortisol biosynthesis. The most frequent cause of this disease is by far 21-hydroxylase deficiency which is considered one of the commonest metabolic disorders. The degree to which the activity of this enzyme is diminished correlates with the severity of congenital adrenal hyperplasia a...

The androgen insensitivity syndrome is a heterogeneous disorder with a wide spectrum of phenotypic abnormalities, ranging from complete female to ambiguous forms that more closely resemble males. The primary abnormality is a defective androgen receptor protein due to a mutation of the androgen receptor gene. This prevents normal androgen action and thus leads to impaired virilisation. A point m...

Abstract Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome (PMDS) is defined as the presence of müllerian derivatives, uterus, and Fallopian tubes in otherwise normally masculinized 46, XY subjects. It's more common children with cryptorchidism a rare finding during hernia surgery among adults risk malignant degeneration. Here we present case 34-year-old adult male history irreducible swelling right groin for...