نتایج جستجو برای: water deficit

تعداد نتایج: 608194  

A Assareh M Kalhor Y Yousefi fard,

Water deficit is one of the most important difficulties, in which happes in dry zone and half dry zones.Water deficit, as the determinative factor, determinates the growing and extension of the plant cover inthese areas. Using the supper attractive, may reduce the production in the crops and control the plantcover in face of dry stress and water deficit. In this paper, the effect of supper attr...

Journal: :journal of ornamental plants 2015
m. maraghni m. gorai m. neffati

wild jujube, ziziphus lotus, is a multipurpose xerophytic shrub of the rhamnaceae family widely distributed in arid and semi-arid regions of tunisia, where it occupies most soil types. the fruit is the edible part of the plant by local population. the reintroduction of this shrub requires the control of its multiplication in response to water shortage. this study aims to evaluate growth and wat...

Journal: :کشاورزی (منتشر نمی شود) 0
حمید جباری دانشجوی دکترای گروه زراعت، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران غلام عباس اکبری استادیار، گروه زراعت، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران جهانفر دانشیان استادیار پژوهش، بخش دانه¬های روغنی، موسسه اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر کرج‏ ایرج اله دادی استادیار، گروه زراعت، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران نسترن شهبازیان استادیار، گروه زراعت، پردیس ابوریحان، دانشگاه تهران

in order to study the effect of water deficit effects on agronomic characteristics of sunflower ‎hybrids, three separate experiments were conducted as‏ ‏randomized complete block design with ‎three replications at the research field of seed and plant improvement institute - karaj. the first ‎experiment conducted at optimum conditions and plants were irrigated after 60 mm evaporation ‎from evapo...

Mohammad Javad Ahmadi-Lahijani Yahya Emam,

Water stress is one of the major abiotic stresses in agriculture worldwide. In order to assess photosynthesis response and grain yield of 25 wheat genotypes under water deficit (post-anthesis stress) conditions, a 2-year study (2010-12) was carried out as a split-plot arrangement using randomized complete block design with three replications. The most sensitive gas exchange variable to water de...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2014
François Tardieu Boris Parent Cecilio F Caldeira Claude Welcker

The sensitivity of expansive growth to water deficit has a large genetic variability, which is higher than that of photosynthesis. It is observed in several species, with some genotypes stopping growth in a relatively wet soil, whereas others continue growing until the lower limit of soil-available water. The responses of growth to soil water deficit and evaporative demand share an appreciable ...

Journal: :Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 2005
Yasemin Ekmekci Andreas Bohms Jennifer A Thomson Sagadevan G Mundree

In this study, photochemical and antioxidant responses of the monocotyledonous resurrection plant Xerophyta viscosa Baker and the crab grass Digitaria sanguinalis L. under water deficit were investigated as a function of time. Water deficit was imposed by withholding irrigation for 21 d. Gas exchange and chlorophyll a fluorescence analyses indicated that the dehydration treatment caused photoin...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2015
Niteen N Kadam Xinyou Yin Prem S Bindraban Paul C Struik Krishna S V Jagadish

Water scarcity and the increasing severity of water deficit stress are major challenges to sustaining irrigated rice (Oryza sativa) production. Despite the technologies developed to reduce the water requirement, rice growth is seriously constrained under water deficit stress compared with other dryland cereals such as wheat (Triticum aestivum). We exposed rice cultivars with contrasting respons...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
حمیدرضا بلوچی سید علی محمد مدرس ثانوی یحیی امام

drought, ultraviolet radiation and atmospheric co2 are some three environmental factors that seriously affect future food security. the objective followed in the present research was to study the effect of two levels of carbon dioxide (400 and 900 ppm), ultraviolet radiation (uv a, b and c with intensities of 18, 25 and 40 microw.cm-2 respectively) and water deficit (%100 and %60 of field capac...

Regarding the insufficient water resources, developing of cultivars with high tolerance to water deficit can be very effective to optimize water consumption. To identify maize hybrids with higher tolerance to water deficit, 52 single cross hybrids were field evaluated according to a randomized complete block design with three replications in each irrigation regime. The hybrids were produced thr...

2015
Yongjun Shu Jun Zhang You Ao Lili Song Changhong Guo

The transcriptome of Thinopyrum elongatum under water deficit stress was analyzed using RNA-Seq technology. The results showed that genes involved in processes of amplification of stress signaling, reductions in oxidative damage, creation of protectants, and roots development were expressed differently, which played an important role in the response to water deficit. The Th. elongatum transcrip...

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