background:  wi-fi allows electronic devices such as laptops to exchange data or connect to a network resource. the main goal of this study was to assess the bioeffects of short term exposure to 2.4 ghz microwave radiation emitted from a common wi-fi router on sperm quality. materials and methods: male wistar rats were divided into 7 groups; i, sham exposed 4 h/day for 7days at 30 cm from the r...

Carrier Wi-Fi deployments are helping mobile operators take advantage of already deployed evolved packet core (EPC)-based services for supporting trusted Wi-Fi access networks. Approaches include reusing P-GW -based accounting, policy enforcement, and regulatory services for supporting Wi-Fi users. With Wi-Fi calling, similar EPC-based services can be used to support IMS-based rich media servic...

This paper describes the improved Wi-Fi AP position estimation method for building more accurate Wi-Fi AP position DB in complex indoor signal propagation environment. One of our pro Fi AP by using indoor survey for higher Wi-Fi AP position accuracy. Our contribution focuses on the Wi-Fi AP position estimation method. In previous works, there were several methods for Wi-Fi AP position estimatio...

A promising solution satisfying the industry’s demand to have minimum alterations in LTE for its operation in unlicensed spectrum is duty cycled LTE-U scheme, which adopts discontinuous transmission to ensure fair coexistence with 802.11 (Wi-Fi) WLANs. Even though the scheme guarantees to maintain Wi-Fi network performance, the fairness among Wi-Fi users still remains arcane. In this work, we p...

Background: Drug resistance is widely believed to be an increasingly serious threat to global public health. We have previously reported that short term exposure of microorganisms to diagnostic ultrasound waves could significantly alter their sensitivity to antibiotics. In our previous studies, Klebsiella pneumoniae showed major differences in the sensitivity to antibiotics in exposed and non-e...

In this paper we examine the dissemination of reports about resources in mobile networks with hotspots, where hotspots, vehicles and sensors communicate with each other via short-range wireless transmission. Each disseminated report represents information about a spatial-temporal event, such as the availability of a parking slot at a particular time or the detection of an injured in an earthqua...