نتایج جستجو برای: β cuts

تعداد نتایج: 190224  

Journal: :Nature 1981

Journal: :Nature 1995

Journal: :Nature Reviews Immunology 2002

Journal: :Journal of High Energy Physics 2021

We consider the genus-one curves which arise in cuts of sunrise and elliptic double-box Feynman integrals. compute compare invariants these a number ways, including parametrization, lightcone Baikov (in full loop-by-loop variants). find that same geometry for arises all cases, lends support to idea there exists an invariant notion geometry, independent on way it is computed. further indicate ho...

Journal: :Oper. Res. Lett. 2003
Fred Glover Hanif D. Sherali

We propose a new class of Foundation-Penalty (FP) cuts for GUB-constrained (and ordinary) mixed-integer programs, which are easy to generate by exploiting standard penalty calculations that are routinely employed in branch-and-bound contexts. The FP cuts are derived with reference to a selected integer variable or GUB set, and a foundation function that is typically a reduced cost function corr...

Journal: :J. Log. Comput. 2001
Gilles Dowek

Trade Policies are one of the effective factors on the environment and performance of enterprises’ activities. The effectiveness level of such policies in the performance of enterprises, most particularly in their efficiency is influenced by the market competition. This paper tries to measure determining factors of productivity in Iran’s industries while focusing on the competitive degree withi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده علوم 1392

آلکیل دار کردن ترکیبات β- دی کربونیل یکی از رایج ترین روش ها برای ساخت پیوند c-c به عنوان یک راهکار اساسی برای تولید طیف گسترده ای از حد واسط های سنتزی ارزشمند است، که در تولید ترکیبات عامل دار، محصولات طبیعی و مواد دارویی در سنتز های آلی مورد استفاده است. در سال های گذشته ،در میان انواع روش ها ی آلکیل دار کردن ترکیبات β- دی کربونیل، افزایش مستقیم ترکیبات β- دی کربونیل به الکل ها (تهیه ترکیبات ...

Journal: :Computers & OR 2006
Pasquale Avella Maurizio Boccia Igor Vasil'ev

This paper introduces a class of cuts, called reachability cuts, for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW). Reachability cuts are closely related to cuts derived from precedence constraints in the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem with Time Windows and to k-path cuts for the VRPTW. In particular, any reachability cut dominates one or more k-path cuts. The paper presents sepa...

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