The likelihood for patterns of continuous features needed for probabilistic inference in a Bayesian network classifier (BNC) may be computed by kernel density estimation (KDE), letting every pattern influence the shape of the probability density. Although usually leading to accurate estimation, the KDE suffers from computational cost making it unpractical in many real-world applications. We smo...

The Semantic Desktop brings the desktop data to a standardized form, enabling it to be better interlinked and as a result easier to browse and search. It is lifted from application specific formats and locations and made available to all the desktop applications. However, some applications might be better suited to display some resource types than others, or might provide specialized functions....

FLOSS communities are often described as meritocracies. We consider merit as a social construction that structures the community as a whole by allocating prestige to its participants on the basis of what they do. It implies a hierarchy of the different activities (web maintenance, writing code, bug report...) within the project. We present a study based on the merging of two datasets. We analyz...

The kernel density estimator (KDE) based on a radial positive-semidefinite kernel may be viewed as a sample mean in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. This mean can be viewed as the solution of a least squares problem in that space. Replacing the squared loss with a robust loss yields a robust kernel density estimator (RKDE). Previous work has shown that RKDEs are weighted kernel density estim...

Kernel density estimation (KDE) has been used in many computational intelligence and computer vision applications. In this paper we propose a Bayesian estimation method for finding the bandwidth in KDE applications. A Gamma density function is fitted to distributions of variances of K-nearest neighbours data populations while uniform distribution priors are assumed for K. A maximum log-likeliho...

Consistency of the kernel density estimator requires that the kernel bandwidth tends to zero as the sample size grows. In this paper we investigate the question of whether consistency is possible when the bandwidth is fixed, if we consider a more general class of weighted KDEs. To answer this question in the affirmative, we introduce the fixed-bandwidth KDE (fbKDE), obtained by solving a quadra...

Concentrations of four heavy metals (Cr, Cu, Ni, and Zn) were measured at 1,082 sampling sites in Changhua county of central Taiwan. A hazard zone is defined in the study as a place where the content of each heavy metal exceeds the corresponding control standard. This study examines the use of spatial analysis for identifying multiple soil pollution hotspots in the study area. In a preliminary ...

Depolarized dynamic light scattering (DLS), dielectric relaxation (DS), and deuterium NMR studies of fragile van der Waals glass forming liquids phenylphthalein-dimethylether (PDE) and cresolphthalein-dimethylether (KDE) are presented. In PDE a new dielectric loss process was found, which can be attributed to the 180 degrees flip of the phenyl rings. The previous finding that the distribution o...