نتایج جستجو برای: ژن tcdb

تعداد نتایج: 16071  

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2014
Zhiyong Yang Diane Schmidt Weilong Liu Shan Li Lianfa Shi Jinliang Sheng Kevin Chen Hua Yu Jacqueline M Tremblay Xinhua Chen Kurt H Piepenbrink Eric J Sundberg Ciaran P Kelly Guang Bai Charles B Shoemaker Hanping Feng

The incidence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and associated mortality have increased rapidly worldwide in recent years. Therefore, it is critical to develop new therapies for CDI. In this study, we generated a novel, potently neutralizing, tetravalent, and bispecific antibody composed of 2 heavy-chain-only VH (VHH) binding domains against both TcdA and TcdB (designated "ABA") that rev...

2014
Tuxiong Huang Shan Li Guangchao Li Yuan Tian Haiying Wang Lianfa Shi Gregorio Perez-Cordon Li Mao Xiaoning Wang Jufang Wang Hanping Feng Michel R. Popoff

Clostridium difficile toxin B (TcdB) is a key virulence factor of bacterium and induces intestinal inflammatory disease. Because of its potent cytotoxic and proinflammatory activities, we investigated the utility of TcdB in developing anti-tumor immunity. TcdB induced cell death in mouse colorectal cancer CT26 cells, and the intoxicated cells stimulated the activation of mouse bone marrow-deriv...

Journal: :Biophysical journal 2013
Rebecca J Swett G Andrés Cisneros Andrew L Feig

Clostridium difficile (C. diff) is one of the most common and most severe hospital-acquired infections; its consequences range from lengthened hospital stay to outright lethality. C. diff causes cellular damage through the action of two large toxins TcdA and TcdB. Recently, there has been increased effort toward developing antitoxin therapies, rather than antibacterial treatments, in hopes of m...

2014
Alexandra Olling Corinna Hüls Sebastian Goy Mirco Müller Simon Krooss Isa Rudolf Helma Tatge Ralf Gerhard

Toxin A (TcdA) and B (TcdB) from Clostridium difficile enter host cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis. A prerequisite for proper toxin action is the intracellular release of the glucosyltransferase domain by an inherent cysteine protease, which is allosterically activated by inositol hexaphosphate (IP6). We found that in in vitro assays, the C-terminally-truncated TcdA1-1065 was more efficie...

2017
Susan Secore Su Wang Julie Doughtry Jinfu Xie Matt Miezeiewski Richard R Rustandi Melanie Horton Rachel Xoconostle Bei Wang Catherine Lancaster Adam Kristopeit Sheng-Ching Wang Sianny Christanti Salvatore Vitelli Marie-Pierre Gentile Aaron Goerke Julie Skinner Erica Strable David S Thiriot Jean-Luc Bodmer Jon H Heinrichs

Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) are a leading cause of nosocomial diarrhea in the developed world. The main virulence factors of the bacterium are the large clostridial toxins (LCTs), TcdA and TcdB, which are largely responsible for the symptoms of the disease. Recent outbreaks of CDI have been associated with the emergence of hypervirulent strains, such as NAP1/BI/027, many strains of w...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2004
Carina Gonçalves Dominique Decré Frédéric Barbut Béatrice Burghoffer Jean-Claude Petit

In addition to the two large clostridial cytotoxins (TcdA and TcdB), some strains of Clostridium difficile also produce an actin-specific ADP-ribosyltransferase, called binary toxin CDT. We used a PCR method and Southern blotting for the detection of genes encoding the enzymatic (CDTa) and binding (CDTb) components of the binary toxin in 369 strains isolated from patients with suspected C. diff...

2016
Brandon Li

Clostridium difficile is a major cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated infectious diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis. Detection of C. difficile by anaerobic bacterial culture and/or cytotoxicity assays has been largely replaced by rapid enzyme immunoassays (EIA). However, due to the lack of sensitivity of stool EIA, we developed a multiplex real-time PCR assay targeting the C. difficile ...

Journal: :Molecular medicine reports 2015
Wei Chen Wen-En Liu Yan-Ming Li Shan Luo Yi-Ming Zhong

A previous nationwide Chinese epidemiological study revealed through isolation of A‑B+ Clostridium difficile strains, which produce toxin B (TcdB), but not toxin A TcdA, that the strains are widespread and more frequent in east Asian countries,. The development of a process capable of detecting TcdB is required in microbiological laboratories in order to facilitate the control of the A‑B+ C. di...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید