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In The Lancet HIV, Eli Rosenberg and colleagues report their reconstruction and population of the HIV care continuum from publicly available and nationally representative data of men who have sex with men (MSM) in the USA. Viral suppression, the penultimate desired eff ect on the continuum, is achieved in 16% of black and 34% of white MSM. After modelling various scenarios of how diff erences i...

A reduced-basis method based on centroidal Voronoi tessellations (CVT’s) is introduced. A discussion of reduced-ordering modeling for complex systems such as fluid flows is given to provide a context for the application of reduced-order bases. Then, detailed descriptions of CVT-based reduced-order bases including their construction from snapshot sets their application to the low-cost simulation...

I explore various ways of integrating the framework for predeterminism, agency, and ability in [P. McNamara, Nordic J. Philos. Logic 5 (2) (2000) 135] with a framework for obligations. However, the agential obligation operator explored here is defined in terms of a non-agential yet personal obligation operator and a non-deontic (and non-normal) agency operator. This is contrary to the main curr...

Coastal Healthcare said the listing will “enhance liquidity of our shares, allow us to diversify shareholder base, broaden recognition with investment community and further enhance value.” (Wall Street Journal, 11/29/94); Jon Shirley, Microsoft's president chief operating officer, split “reflects company's desire make stock more accessible a broader base investors.” 8/4/87); Sandoz Ltd. Basle, ...

We examined the processing and awareness requirements that mediate superior memory for distinct items in long-term memory by studying the effects of orthographic distinctiveness. Orthographically distinct words are remembered better than common words on the direct test of free recall but not on the indirect test of perceptual identification. These results suggest that the orthographic distincti...

Introduction Most of the nuclear imaging systems require the use of a gamma (γ)-ray radiation shield to attenuate a stream of γ-rays so that only those traveling in a specified direction are allowed through and to absorb the scattered γ-rays from out of interest regions [1-2]. To meet those requirements, a γ-ray radiation shield is usually made out of lead (Pb) or some other high Z material suc...

Four experiments investigated potential influences of spelling on single word speech production. A form-preparation paradigm that showed priming effects for words with initial form overlap was used to investigate whether words with form overlap, but different spelling (e.g., ‘‘camel’’-‘‘kidney’’) also show priming. Experiment 1 demonstrated that such words did not benefit from the form overlap,...

Emissions of CO2 from the soil are second-largest component global carbon cycle, which has altered climate and led to change. The main aim this research was evaluate direct impact management systems on emissions. Thus, emissions were measured maize fields located in two different regions (continental semi-arid). experimental design involved (conventional tillage [CT], non-tillage [NT]) sites (D...

This paper sets out to ascertain on the basis of actual language behaviour whether 'universal pragmatics', especially Grice's maxims and Habermas's validity claims, can provide a sustainable conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between pragmatics and power. On the basis of a data base of magistrate/defendant and police/suspect discourse, it examines the nature of strategic di...