Teacher self-efficacy is among the most valued teacher motivational constructs. However, little known about university teachers’ and even less changes to it throughout Covid-19-related online teaching. This study applied a retrospective pre- post-design investigate in teaching (OTSE) during Covid-19. Participants included 160 Chinese teachers, who reported their OTSE before after COVID-19 lockd...

Abstract Aim The aim of this communication is to present an exceptionally rare type hernia and its surgical management. Material methods We report the case a 66-year-old male with recurrence inguinal hernia. A routine Computed Tomography scan revealed as incidental finding ureter forming loop within sac. Additional findings included pyelocaliceal duplicity ureteropelvic dilatation. Results An a...

Leadless pacing (LP) is associated with a lower incidence of pacing-induced cardiomyopathy (PICM) compared to transvenous pacing. However, it unclear if the location implantation LP makes difference in PICM. To compare PICM based on 276 patients [Men: 157 (57%), Women: 119 (43%), mean age: 73 ± 11 yrs, all EF > 50%] who received (Micra) between January 2019 – June 2022 formed study cohort. AV m...