نتایج جستجو برای: 3d conformal radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 267969  

2003
WEI-CHUNG HSU

The purpose of this study is to assess intensitymodulated radiotherapy (IMRT) treatment plans with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) plans for different sites of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. We treated 3 cases of different sites of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma with IMRT techniques and 3D-CRT technique. These different plans were compared with respect to dose conformi...

Introduction: The commonly used technique of radiation therapy for vulvar cancer consists of anteroposterior (AP) and posteroanterior (PA) fields. This is the first study that reports the dosimetric comparison between the AP-PA techniques and the new 3D advanced conformal technique (3D-ACT) based on the multiplicity of treatment fields in patients with squamous cell ca...

Introduction: We aimed to dosimetrically compare three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in terms of planning target volume (PTV) coverage, organ at risk (OAR) sparing, and conformity index (CI). Material and Methods: Planning data of 26 high grade glioma (HGG) patients were used. Prescrib...

Journal: :Scripta Medica 2005

2017
Maher Soliman

Abstract Background: Radiation induced esophageal toxicity is a primary cause of treatment interruptions in the radiotherapy of lung cancer, for which there are no clear predictive factors. This study attempts to identify risk factors associated with the development of severe radiation induced esophageal toxicity using clinical and dosimetric parameters. Methods: We reviewed the medical records...

Journal: :Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica 2002
Kozo Yoshimori

The goal of radiation therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is to improve the survival rate of patients without increasing treatment-related toxicity and to improve patients' quality of life. Several prospective randomized trials have demonstrated a survival advantage in combined modality treatment over radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone when a cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen is u...

Journal: :Head & neck 2015
Paolo Antognoni Mario Turri-Zanoni Stefania Gottardo Marinella Molteni Luca Volpi Carla Facco Stefania Freguia Cinzia Mordacchini Abdulaziz AlQahtani Maurizio Bignami Carlo Capella Paolo Castelnuovo

BACKGROUND Intestinal-type adenocarcinoma (ITAC) is a rare and locally aggressive occupation-related tumor. Currently, endoscopic-assisted resection and advances in irradiation modalities (3D conformal radiotherapy/intensity-modulated radiation therapy [IMRT]) are emerging as an alternative to traditional open surgery and conventional radiotherapy. METHODS Retrospective analysis of 30 consecu...

Journal: :Tumori 2007
Jirí Petera Zdenek Papík Milan Zouhar Jan Jansa Karel Odrazka Josef Dvorak

AIMS AND BACKGROUND Conventional radiotherapy in inoperable cholangiocarcinoma is limited by radiotolerance of the surrounding tissues. The aim of our dosimetric study was an evaluation of intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of inoperable bile duct carcinoma. METHODS Four patients with inoperable cholangiocarcinoma treated by self-expandable stent placed to the biliary tree and ...

2016
Shingo Hashimoto Yuta Shibamoto Hiromitsu Iwata Hiroyuki Ogino Hiroki Shibata Toshiyuki Toshito Chikao Sugie Jun-etsu Mizoe

The aim of this study was to compare the dosimetric parameters of whole-pelvic radiotherapy (WPRT) for cervical cancer among plans involving 3D conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT), intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), or spot-scanning proton therapy (SSPT). The dose distributions of 3D-CRT-, IMRT-, and SSPT-based WPRT plans were compared in 10 patients with cervical cancer. All of the patients ...

Journal: :Journal of radiation research 2010
Natsuo Tomita Hidetoshi Shimizu Takeshi Kodaira

The purpose of this study is to compare three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) plans in a setting of salvage radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy (RP) and to simulate whether dose escalation is possible with the most adequate 3D-CRT technique. This study included consecutive 10 patients underwent salvage radiotherapy (RT) for biochemical relapse of prostate cancer after RP. Norma...

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