To the Editor: In Afghanistan, most cutaneous leishmaniasis cases are caused by Leishmania tropica, which is transmitted anthroponotical-ly by the sandfly Phlebotomus sergen-ti (1). Cutaneous leishmaniasis can have devastating effects on local communities because of its clinical symptoms , i.e., large, multiple, or both, disfiguring lesions, that can lead to social ostracism of affected persons...

background: leishmaniasis is a zoonotic disease caused by species of protozoa of the genus leishmania . in recent years, incidence of cutaneous leishmaniasis has increasing trend in golestan province, north of iran. the aim of the present study was to identify the frequency of cutaneous leishmaniasis using pcr-rflp in patients referred to kalaleh health center, during 2013-14. methods: this des...

Background: Some researchers claim that permethrin-impregnated clothes are effective in the prevention of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of permethrin-impregnated clothes in the prevention of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Patients and Methods: 272 soldiers were randomized in two groups. In one group permethrin-impregnated clothes and in the other group, control c...

Background: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a common parasitic disease in Isfahan province. A common complication of cutaneous leishmaniasis is bacterial superinfection, which may intensify the disease and produce scarring. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the bacterial species isolated from infected lesions of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Patients and Methods: Two hundred out of ...

Background: Different local and systemic modalities are suggested in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), but the pentavalent antimony compounds are still considered as the first line of treatment. Regarding to increase in clinical drug resistance, adverse effects and low compliance of patient, efforts for finding a more effective and safer drug continue. Objectives: To evaluate...

American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) transmission patterns have been increasingly associated with domestic and peridomestic environments. Here, we present results from an epidemiological survey of 94 people from 24 households in Trinidad de Las Minas, western Panama. We studied the role of sand fly abundance, housing quality, peridomicile landscape matrix, and vegetation structure on shaping ...

background cutaneous leishmaniasis is an endemic infectious disease in iran caused by flagellated protozoa. the most common cause of cutaneous leishmaniasis is l. major. we report a case of disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis after renal transplantation. a 50-year old man received renal transplantation three months ago for diabetes mellitus-associated renal failure. before renal transplantatio...

©2015 by Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia Dear Editor, the case report on “American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil” deals with an interesting topic.1 Bernardes Filho et al. reported on two new autochthonous cases of American cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil and state “the need for actions aiming at the early diagnosis and treatment of American cutaneous leishmaniasis cases.1” This report m...

Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a skin infection caused by the Leishmania species, an intracellular protozoan parasite that is transmitted by various species of female sandflies. According to the geographic distribution and vectors, leishmaniasis is classified as Old World or New World cutaneous leishmaniasis. In Korea, 24 cases of Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis have been reported, but New World ...