نتایج جستجو برای: alanyl glutamine

تعداد نتایج: 16900  

Journal: :Nutrition 2002
Aldo A M Lima Graça H P Carvalho Aline A Figueiredo Angela R Gifoni Alberto M Soares Eduardo A T Silva Richard L Guerrant

OBJECTIVES Recurring diarrhea and persistent diarrhea are commonly associated with malnutrition and long-term functional deficits. A beneficial approach would be to develop an alanyl-glutamine (AlaGln)-based oral rehydration and nutrition therapy (ORNT). We investigated the effect of an AlaGln-ORNT solution on electrolyte and water absorption in a rat model of secretory diarrhea induced by chol...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2007
Kazuhiko Tabata Shin-Ichi Hashimoto

In spite of its clinical and nutritional importance, l-alanyl-l-glutamine (Ala-Gln) has not been widely used due to the absence of an efficient manufacturing method. Here, we present a novel method for the fermentative production of Ala-Gln using an Escherichia coli strain expressing l-amino acid alpha-ligase (Lal), which catalyzes the formation of dipeptides by combining two amino acids in an ...

Journal: :Nutricion hospitalaria 2010
R Passos de Jesus L De Nardi N Da Rós S Salaorni Ma A Nagai Ma Mitzi Brentani D Akamine D L Waitzberg

BACKGROUND Glutamine and proline are metabolized the liver and may collaborate on its regeneration. Parenteral nutrition (PN) containing either glutamine or proline was given to partially hepatectomized rats. The total RNA content and growth factor gene expression in hepatic remnants was measured, to determine the effects of these amino acid supplementation on the expression of growth factors d...

2013
Ana A. Q. A. Santos Manuel B. Braga-Neto Marcelo R. Oliveira Rosemeire S. Freire Eduardo B. Barros Thiago M. Santiago Luciana M. Rebelo Claudia Mermelstein Cirle A. Warren Richard L. Guerrant Gerly A. C. Brito

Clostridium difficile is a major cause of antibiotic-associated colitis and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Glutamine (Gln) is a major fuel for the intestinal cell population. Alanyl-glutamine (Ala-Gln) is a dipeptide that is highly soluble and well tolerated. IEC-6 cells were used in the in vitro experiments. Cell morphology was evaluated by atomic force microscopy (AFM...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1981
V M Brautigan W C Childs F C Neuhaus

D-Alanyl-lipoteichoic acid (D-alanyl-LTA) from Lactobacillus casei contains a poly(glycerol phosphate) moiety that is selectively acylated with D-alanine ester residues. To characterize further the mechanism of D-alanine substitution, intermediates were sought that participate in the assembly of this LTA. From the incorporation system utilizing either toluene-treated cells or a combination of m...

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