The history of rivers on Mars is an important constraint Martian climate evolution. timing relatively young, alluvial fan-forming especially important, as Mars' Amazonian atmosphere thought to have been too thin consistently support surface liquid water. Previous regional studies suggested that fans formed primarily between the Early Hesperian and Amazonian. In this study, we describe how a com...

introduction interaction between internal and external processes of the earth during time plays an important role in formation and landforms transformation. we can identify course of their process changes with landform survey. in the middle parts of iran, there are several geomorphologic evidence of arid and rainy climate changes. playaes and lakes or generally internal holes had an important r...

abstract geomorphology and soil genesis and its development are closely related. besides, soil-landscape studies provide a better understanding of soil forming processes. the objectives of the present research include soil genesis studies, micromorphology and clay mineralogy of soils related to geomorphic surfaces in jiroft area. soil temperature and moisture regimes of the area are hyperthermi...

Little is known about the importance of drainage/irrigation channels and biogeochemical processes in arsenic distribution of shallow groundwaters from the Hetao basin. This investigation shows that although As concentrations are primarily dependent on reducing conditions, evaporation increases As concentration in the centre of palaeo-lake sedimentation. Near drainage channels, groundwater As co...

[1] Crater statistics indicate alluvial fans, crater floor, and fill/mantling deposits within impact craters >50 km in diameter in southern Margaritifer Terra were likely emplaced during multiple epochs: fans formed during the Amazonian or near the Amazonian‐Hesperian boundary, crater floor deposits are likely Hesperian in age, and most fill/mantling deposits are Amazonian. The regional distrib...