The paper reports a process for synthesis of γ-alumina from kaolin. Kaolin was transformed to meta-kaolin by calcination at 800 ̊C for 2h. γ-alumina powder was synthesized through extracting alumina from metakaolin via H2SO4 and meta-kaolin reactions and consequently precipitation in ethanol, which led to form the aluminum sulfate. The precipitated aluminum sulfate was dried and calcined at 900 ̊...

Many pioneers from around the world followed this initial experience but long-term results and good methodology were lacking. Recently, a number of reports 4-6 have focused attention again on an alumina-on-alumina combination. More than 30 years after its introduction into clinical practice, this article considers the current information on the alumina-on-alumina combination from both experimen...

A new rapid, very simple and one-step sol-gel strategy for the large-scale preparation of highly porous γ-Al₂O₃ is presented. The resulting mesoporous alumina materials feature high surface areas (400 m² g-1), large pore volumes (0.8 mL g-1) and the γ-Al₂O₃ phase is obtained at low temperature (500 °C). The main advantages and drawbacks of different preparations of mesoporous alumina materials ...

the cytotoxicity of the biomaterials is a key issue that should be addressed prior to pre-clinical applications. this study was designed to evaluate and compare the cytotoxixity of two forms of bioactive glasses:nanopowder:andmicropowder. human hgf1-pi53 gingival fibroblast cells were used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 5, 10, 15 and 20 mg/ml concentrations of the two bioactive...

Monolithic ceramics have been fabricated from coated green fibers to create fibrous microstructures. The fibrous monoliths consist of high aspect ratio polycrystalline regions (cells) of a primary phase separated by thin secondphase regions (cell boundaries) designed to improve fracture resistance. The cells are the remnants of the green fiber which consists of ceramic powder and a polymer bind...

Thin alumina films have found applications in electronic circuits and cutting tools and have been recently explored as protective coatings against high temperature oxidation, but these studies have been relatively rare. In this study, amorphous alumina films 3.5 pm thick were produced by reactive sputtering on Co-30Cr-6Al-0.5Y coatings, using a pure aluminum target in Ar + 0 2 atmosphere. Isoth...

The paper reviews progress for a program of research on alumina ceramics processing, with particular reference to diffraction results achieved using tube x-rays, neutrons and synchrotron radiation. Outcomes from three related studies are examined. l Calcination of alumina hydrates to o-alumina via intermediate aluminas, including some new results indicating the co-existence of cubic and tetrago...

An efficient and green protocol for the synthesis of αaminonitriles derivatives by one-pot reaction of different aldehydes with amines and trimethylsilyl cyanides has been developed using natural alumina, alumina sulfuric acid (ASA), nano-γ-alumina, nanoalumina sulfuric acid (nano-ASA) under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions. The advantages of methods are short reaction times, h...

Interpenetrating Al O /Al composites were created by liquid metal infiltration of alumina structures with three-dimensional periodicity produced by a robotic deposition method. Volume-averaged lattice strains in the alumina phase were measured by synchrotron X-ray diffraction at various uniaxial compression stresses up to 200 MPa. Load transfer was observed to occur from the aluminum to the alu...

Simple nanoporous alumina matrix modification procedure, in which the electrically highly insulating alumina barrier layer at the bottom of the pores is replaced with the conductive layer of the gold beds, was described. This modification makes possible the direct electron exchange between the underlying aluminum support and the redox species encapsulated in the alumina pores, thus, providing t...