background & aims of the study: dyes are one of the widespread chemicals which may have many adverse effects on life cycle. thus, this study was conducted to survey the rb19 dye removal efficacy from aqueous solution, using the sio2 nanoparticles. materials and methods: this study was an experimental-lab study. the batch adsorption system were utilized to evaluated the rb19 dye removal efficien...

Reductionism is the idea that all of the complex and apparently disparate things we observe in the world can be explained in terms of universal principles governing their common ultimate constituents: that physics is the theory of everything. Antireductionism comes in two varieties: epistemological and ontological. Epistemological antireductionism holds that, given our finite mental capacities,...

this paper presents the development of a model for evaluating adsorbable organic halogens’(aox) removal efficiency during wastewater treatment by using the micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration (meuf)technique. surfactants can form larger aggregates (micelles) were prepared into which aoxs dissolve and arethen retained by the membrane. synthetic wastewater samples containing certain concentrations ...

Adhesive high-level replacement (HLR) systems have been recently established as a suitable categorical framework for double pushout transformations based on weak adhesive HLR categories. Among different types of graphs and graph-like structures, various kinds of Petri nets and algebraic high-level (AHL) nets are interesting instantiations of adhesive HLR systems. AHL nets combine algebraic spec...

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the feasibility of using a retroauricular approach for excision of benign upper neck mass lesions without assistance of an endoscopic or robotic system. METHODS We enrolled 23 patients with benign neck mass lesions of the parotid gland, submandibular gland, and the level II/III region who underwent surgery via a retroauricu...

Adhesive high-level replacement (HLR) systems have been recently introduced as a new categorical framework for graph tranformation in the double pushout (DPO) approach. They combine the wellknown concept of HLR systems with the concept of adhesive categories introduced by Lack and Sobociński. While graphs, typed graphs, attributed graphs and several other variants of graphs together with corres...

A unique case of an ependymal cyst on the anterior aspect of the thoracic spinal cord in a woman aged 68 years is described. Clinical signs were precipitated by trauma. Recovery of function, while incomplete, was remarkably good after extirpation of the cyst.

As presented in Ehrig et al. (Fundamentals of Algebraic Graph Transformation, EATCS Monographs, Springer, 2006), adhesive high-level replacement (HLR) categories and systems are an adequate framework for several kinds of transformation systems based on the double pushout approach. Since (weak) adhesive HLR categories are closed under product, slice, coslice, comma and functor category construct...

We obtain a relation between right-handed gauge boson mass and soft squark mass in naturally R-parity conserving general supersymmetric left-right models. This relation implies that either WR is lighter than twice the soft squark mass, or a ratio of vacuum expectation values (VEVs) in the model, denoted by tanα, is close to its value of unity in the limit of vanishing D-terms. Generally, we fin...

In this paper, we consider high-level structures like graphs, Petri nets, and algebraic specifications and investigate two kinds of satisfiability of conditions and two kinds of rule matching over these structures. We show that, for weak adhesive HLR categories with class A of all morphisms and a class M of monomorphisms, strictly closed under decompositions, Aand M-satisfiability and Aand M-ma...