نتایج جستجو برای: antibiotic resistant

تعداد نتایج: 257029  

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2016
Ansari , Hossein, Bizhanzadeh , Mehdi, Khodadadi , Pouya, Zarinpour, Vajiheh, Moshfe , Abdolali , Najafi, Akram ,

ABSTRACT         Background and Objective: Antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains have become a problem in treatment of infections caused by S. aureus. This study aimed to evaluate antibiotic resistance in S. aureus isolates from raw milk and detect femA gene in these isolates, as a confirmatory test for identification of S. aureus species. ...

2012
Giulia De Angelis Giovanni Restuccia Silvia Venturiello Roberto Cauda Surbhi Malhotra-Kumar Herman Goossens Jacques Schrenzel Evelina Tacconelli

BACKGROUND The risk of acquisition of antibiotic resistant-bacteria during or shortly after antibiotic therapy is still unclear and it is often confounded by scarce data on antibiotic usage.Primary objective of the study is to compare rates of acquisition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in hospitalised patients, af...

Journal: :modares journal of medical sciences: pathobiology 2014
neda soleimani baharak farhangi morteza sattari abbas yadegar majid sadeghizadeh

objective: aminoglycosides are highly potent, broad-spectrum antibiotics with many desirable properties for the treatment of life-threatening infections. escherichia coli (e. coli) is the most common cause of urinary tract infection (uti). antibiotic resistance has recently become prevalent. enzymatic inactivation of aminoglycosides by aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes is the main mechanism of r...

2015
Alicia Demirjian Guillermo V. Sanchez Jonathan A. Finkelstein Shari M. Ling Arjun Srinivasan Lori A. Pollack Lauri A. Hicks John K. Iskander

Each year in the United States, approximately two million persons become infected with antibiotic-resistant bacteria, at least 23,000 persons die as a direct result of these infections, and many more die from conditions complicated by a resistant infection. Antibiotic-resistant infections contribute to poor health outcomes, higher health care costs, and use of more toxic treatments. Although em...

2016
Marilyn Roberts Irene Hanning Katharina Stärk Jack M Millman Bruce A Hungate Horace Mann

Retail poultry products are known sources of antibiotic-resistant Escherichia , a major human health concern. Consumers have a range of choices for coli poultry, including conventional, organic, kosher, and raised without antibiotics (RWA)-designations that are perceived to indicate differences in quality and safety. However, whether these categories vary in the frequency of contamination with ...

H. Albano, I. Azevedo, J. Silva, P. Teixeira,

Background: Multidrug resistant Enterobacteriaceae which was confined to the hospital environments is now emerging in the domestic food related environments as well. The main objective of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of antibiotic resistant Enterobacteriaceae in the domestic food related environments.  Methods: Resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, ...

2013
Jack M Millman Kara Waits Heidi Grande Ann R Marks Jane C Marks Lance B Price Bruce A Hungate Irene Hanning Katharina Stärk Bruce Hungate Marilyn Roberts

Retail poultry products are known sources of antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli, a major human health concern. Consumers have a range of choices for poultry, including conventional, organic, kosher, and raised without antibiotics (RWA) - designations that are perceived to indicate differences in quality and safety. However, whether these categories vary in the frequency of contamination with...

Journal: :Journal of mathematical biology 1997
C Castillo-Chavez Z Feng

Incomplete treatment of patients with infectious tuberculosis (TB) may not only lead to relapse but also to the development of antibiotic resistant TB-one of the most serious health problems facing society today. In this article, we formulate one-strain and two-strain TB models to determine possible mechanisms that may allow for the survival and spread of naturally resistant strains of TB as we...

2017
Babu Ramanathan Hassan Mahmood Jindal Cheng Foh Le Ranganath Gudimella Arif Anwar Rozaimi Razali Johan Poole-Johnson Rishya Manikam Shamala Devi Sekaran

Rapid progress in next generation sequencing and allied computational tools have aided in identification of single nucleotide variants in genomes of several organisms. In the present study, we have investigated single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in ten multi-antibiotic resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates. All the draft genomes were submitted to Rapid Annotations using Subsystem...

Journal: :The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2018
Evelina Tacconelli Elena Carrara Alessia Savoldi Stephan Harbarth Marc Mendelson Dominique L Monnet Céline Pulcini Gunnar Kahlmeter Jan Kluytmans Yehuda Carmeli Marc Ouellette Kevin Outterson Jean Patel Marco Cavaleri Edward M Cox Chris R Houchens M Lindsay Grayson Paul Hansen Nalini Singh Ursula Theuretzbacher Nicola Magrini

BACKGROUND The spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria poses a substantial threat to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Due to its large public health and societal implications, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis has been long regarded by WHO as a global priority for investment in new drugs. In 2016, WHO was requested by member states to create a priority list of other antibiotic-resistant bacter...

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