نتایج جستجو برای: antisense rna technology

تعداد نتایج: 723138  

2009
Rolf Backofen Hamidreza Chitsaz Ivo Hofacker S. Cenk Sahinalp Peter F. Stadler

The central dogma of molecular biology characterizes RNA as a simple working copy of DNA, simply transporting a code from the genome into the protein biosynthesis machinery [14, 15]. However, recent discovery of RNA interference (RNAi) [25, 26], the post transcriptional silencing of gene expression via interactions between mRNAs and their regulatory RNAs, has drastically changed the picture tha...

2010
Mohammad Ali Faghihi Jannet Kocerha Farzaneh Modarresi Pär G. Engström Alistair M. Chalk Shaun P. Brothers Eric Koesema Georges St. Laurent Claes Wahlestedt

Natural antisense transcripts represent a class of regulatory RNA molecules, which are characterized by their complementary sequence to another RNA transcript. Extensive sequencing efforts suggest that natural antisense transcripts are prevalent throughout the mammalian genome; however, their biological significance has not been well defined. We performed a loss-of-function RNA interference (RN...

1998

While many studies have examined the numerous physiological and pharmacological factors which can induce the expression of c-fos and other immediate-early genes, few have examined the consequences of altering their expression pattern. Using antisense oligonucleotides to c-fos, we demonstrate that amphetamine-induced c-fos expression c m be attenuated in vivo, in specific brain regions. This uni...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2004
Renata Moreno Aurelio Hidalgo Felipe Cava Roberto Fernández-Lafuente José Manuel Guisán José Berenguer

The expression of an antisense RNA revealed that an Mn-catalase was required in Thermus thermophilus for aerobic but not for anaerobic growth. The antisense system is based on the constitutive expression of a "bicistronic" transcript consisting of the kanamycin resistance gene mRNA followed by the antisense RNA against the selected target.

2010
Giulia Spigoni Chiara Gedressi Antonello Mallamaci

BACKGROUND Emx2 encodes for a transcription factor expressed in the embryonic intermediate mesoderm and central nervous system (CNS). It is implicated in several aspects of cerebral cortex development, including morphogenetic field specification, arealization, precursor proliferation and lamination. Four Emx2-associated antisense transcripts have been found in the urogenital system; one of them...

2016
Wojciech Rosikiewicz Izabela Makałowska

Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) are RNA molecules that originate from opposite DNA strands of the same genomic locus (cis-NAT) or unlinked genomic loci (trans-NAT). NATs may play various regulatory functions at the transcriptional level via transcriptional interference. NATs may also regulate gene expression levels post-transcriptionally via induction of epigenetic changes or double-strand...

Journal: :Trends in genetics : TIG 2005
Yossef Neeman Dvir Dahary Erez Y Levanon Rotem Sorek Eli Eisenberg

Several recent studies have hypothesized that sense-antisense RNA-transcript pairs create dsRNA duplexes that undergo extensive A-to-I RNA editing. We studied human and mouse genomic antisense regions and found that the editing level in these areas is negligible. This observation questions the scope of sense-antisense duplexes formation in-vivo, which is the basis for several proposed regulator...

Journal: :Nucleic Acids Research 2006
Omid R. Faridani Abbas Nikravesh Deo Prakash Pandey Kenn Gerdes Liam Good

Short regulatory RNAs are widespread in bacteria, and many function through antisense recognition of mRNA. Among the best studied antisense transcripts are RNA antitoxins that repress toxin mRNA translation. The hok/sok locus of plasmid R1 from Escherichia coli is an established model for RNA antitoxin action. Base-pairing between hok mRNA and Sok-antisense-RNA increases plasmid maintenance thr...

Journal: :Frontiers in plant science 2016
Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov Mirzakamol S. Ayubov Khurshida A. Ubaydullaeva Zabardast T. Buriev Shukhrat E. Shermatov Haydarali S. Ruziboev Umid M. Shapulatov Sukumar Saha Mauricio Ulloa John Z. Yu Richard G. Percy Eric J. Devor Govind C. Sharma Venkateswara R. Sripathi Siva P. Kumpatla Alexander van der Krol Hake D. Kater Khakimdjan Khamidov Shavkat I. Salikhov Johnie N. Jenkins Abdusattor Abdukarimov Alan E. Pepper

RNA interference (RNAi), is a powerful new technology in the discovery of genetic sequence functions, and has become a valuable tool for functional genomics of cotton (Gossypium sp.). The rapid adoption of RNAi has replaced previous antisense technology. RNAi has aided in the discovery of function and biological roles of many key cotton genes involved in fiber development, fertility and somatic...

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