Photosynthetic starch reserves that accumulate in Arabidopsis leaves during the day decrease approximately linearly with time at night to support metabolism and growth. We find that the rate of decrease is adjusted to accommodate variation in the time of onset of darkness and starch content, such that reserves last almost precisely until dawn. Generation of these dynamics therefore requires an ...

A new precision model is proposed for the acceleration of all-atom classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on graphics processing units (GPUs). This precision model replaces double precision arithmetic with fixed point integer arithmetic for the accumulation of force components as compared to a previously introduced model that uses mixed single/double precision arithmetic. This significan...

The paper contains a rigorous proof of existence symbolic dynamics chaos in the generalized H\'enon map's 4th iterate $H^4$, which was conjectured \textit{A 3D Smale Horseshoe Hyperchaotic Discrete-Time System} Li and Yang, 2007. We prove also uniform hyperbolicity invariant set with dynamics. proofs are computer-assisted use C++ library \textit{CAPD} for interval arithmetic, differentiation in...

The concept of geometric-arithmetic indices (GA) was put forward in chemical graph theory very recently. In spite of this, several works have already appeared dealing with these indices. In this paper we present lower and upper bounds on the second geometric-arithmetic index (GA2) and characterize the extremal graphs. Moreover, we establish Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results for GA2.

Continuing the work K. C. Das, I. Gutman, B. Furtula, On second geometric-arithmetic index of graphs, Iran. J. Math Chem., 1(2) (2010) 17-28, in this paper we present lower and upper bounds on the third geometric-arithmetic index GA3 and characterize the extremal graphs. Moreover, we give Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result for GA3.

In this paper we introduce the method for investigation of coupled chaotic systems using topological methods. We show that if the coupling is small then there exists independent symbolic dynamics for every coupled subsystem and in consequence the systems are not synchronized. As an example we consider coupled H enon maps. Using computer interval arithmetic we nd parameter mismatch and perturbat...

particulate matters commonly found dispersed in the atmosphere are composed of a large variety of substances. dustfall is the usual index of particles in the size range greater than 10 m. two semi automated so2 sampling units were installed in tehran university campus (from 21 january 1973 to 22 dec. 1974) and gheitarieh area (from 23 august to 23 oct. 1974) hydrogen peroxide method was used fo...

The field of complex dynamical systems generated by iteration of polynomials and rational functions is a classical area of mathematics with a rich history and a wide variety of results. Recently, there has been substantial interest in arithmetical dynamical systems (ADS), meaning the iteration of rational functions over fields of number-theoretic interest. Although isolated results regarding AD...

The concept of geometric-arithmetic indices was introduced in the chemical graph theory. These indices are defined by the following general formula:     ( ) 2 ( ) uv E G u v u v Q Q Q Q GA G , where Qu is some quantity that in a unique manner can be associated with the vertex u of graph G. In this paper the exact formula for two types of geometric-arithmetic index of Vphenylenic nanotube ar...