نتایج جستجو برای: atherosclerotic lesions

تعداد نتایج: 186228  

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2013
Oleg A Barski Zhengzhi Xie Shahid P Baba Srinivas D Sithu Abhinav Agarwal Jian Cai Aruni Bhatnagar Sanjay Srivastava

OBJECTIVE Atherosclerotic lesions are associated with the accumulation of reactive aldehydes derived from oxidized lipids. Although inhibition of aldehyde metabolism has been shown to exacerbate atherosclerosis and enhance the accumulation of aldehyde-modified proteins in atherosclerotic plaques, no therapeutic interventions have been devised to prevent aldehyde accumulation in atherosclerotic ...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 2011

2011
Takahiro Seno Masahide Hamaguchi Eishi Ashihara Masataka Kohno Hidetaka Ishino Aihiro Yamamoto Masatoshi Kadoya Kaoru Nakamura Ken Murakami Satoaki Matoba Taira Maekawa Yutaka Kawahito

AIM 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹⁴ prostaglandin J₂ (15d-PGJ₂) is a ligand of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) having diverse effects such as the differentiation of adipocytes and atherosclerotic lesion formation. 15d-PGJ₂ can also regulate the expression of inflammatory mediators on immune cells independent of PPARγ. We investigated the antiatherogenic effect of 15d-PGJ₂. METHODS We fed...

Journal: :Circulation research 2009
Sanjay Srivastava Elena Vladykovskaya Oleg A Barski Matthew Spite Karin Kaiserova J Mark Petrash Stephen S Chung Greg Hunt Buddhadeb Dawn Aruni Bhatnagar

RATIONALE Atherosclerotic lesion formation is associated with the accumulation of oxidized lipids. Products of lipid oxidation, particularly aldehydes, stimulate cytokine production and enhance monocyte adhesion; however, their contribution to atherosclerotic lesion formation remains unclear. OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that inhibition of aldehyde removal by aldose reductase (AR), which ...

2017
Wen Jie Yang Mark Fisher Lu Zheng Chun Bo Niu Annlia Paganini-Hill Hai Lu Zhao Yun Xu Ka Sing Wong Ho Keung Ng Xiang Yan Chen

BACKGROUND Anterior and posterior circulation atherosclerosis differ in vascular risk factors and stroke mechanisms. However, few studies have compared the pathological features between these lesions. Using a series of intracranial artery specimens, we characterized the intracranial atherosclerotic lesions and compared pathological features among different arteries of the intracranial vasculatu...

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