نتایج جستجو برای: authority legal authority

تعداد نتایج: 122203  

Introduction: In case of negligence of the medical staff leading to the death of the patient, the offender may be sentenced to imprisonment in addition to paying wergild to the parents of the deceased. However, for the medical staff, being sentenced to imprisonment due to their high social status in the country, in addition to entering and damaging the community's therapeutic community, may hav...

2002
Mark Casson Kirsten Foss Bruno Frey Anna Grandori Geoff Hodgson Margit Osterloh Nicolai J. Foss NICOLAI J. FOSS N. J. Foss

Many writers argue that economic organization is undergoing major transformation in the emerging knowledge economy; authority relations are withering; legal and ownership-based definitions of the boundaries of firms are becoming irrelevant and there are increasingly few constraints on the set of feasible combinations of coordination mechanisms. The present paper critically deals with these clai...

2015
Anna Macdonald Tim Allen

This article examines how justice and social order are administered and experienced in poor, politically fragile and conflict-affected environments. Taking notions of legal pluralism and public authority as our starting point, we explore how moral and social worlds are understood in places where ‘the law’ is not necessarily a discrete institutionalised process. Drawing upon current debates in t...

Journal: :Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 2020

2014
Steven Lamberti Robert L. Weisman

Legal leverage is broadly defined as the use of legal authority to promote treatment adherence. It is widely utilized withinmental health courts, drug courts, mandated outpatient treatment programs, and other intervention strategies for individuals with mental illness or chemical dependency who have contact with the criminal justice system. Nonetheless, the ethics of using legal authority to pr...

Journal: :IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive 2005
Poorvi L. Vora

5. Auditor or Certification Authority certifies that the election results are correct and have been determined as originally specified. Who the Auditor is depends on who the results are being certified for. In physical elections in the US this role is played by a specified government/judicial official. In physical elections in some countries like India, this role is played by a citizen who is n...

1999
Rick Sarre

WHILE MOST OF US PRESUME TO KNOW SOMETHING ABOUT THE EXISTENCE and role of modern private security personnel or "private" police, it is important that we ask some more fundamental questions about the legal basis of their authority. On many occasions each day, shoppers, travellers, students, tenants and workers are confronted by these "private" individuals, and requests may be made for searches ...

ژورنال: مدیریت شهری 2016
Saeidipour, Bahman,

Nowadays, one of the topics of interest to researchers is the authority of teachers, and fades it in universities. Look at the reality in the society and comparing with historical context motivates researchers to question why some of the professors at the university have less authority. For this purpose, this research is trying to focus on economic and demographic factors, to answer questions. ...

2015
Henrik Lindemann

Despite the positive effect electricity grids separated from generation and supply by ownership are expected to have on the level of competition in the non-network activities, several EU member states still adhere to a solely legally unbundled transmission grid. This choice might be induced by regulators focusing on objectives other than the promotion of consumer interests: theoretically analyz...

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