purpose : to evaluate the efficacy of pattern visual evoked potentials (pvep), standard automated perimetry (sap), short-wavelength automated perimetry (swap), contrast sensitivity (cs), stereoacuity testing in detecting subclinical visual impairment in visually asymptomatic patients with multiple sclerosis (ms) and no history of optic neuritis methods : twenty-seven eyes of 27 patients (7 male...

As, we know that Software testing is a very vast field in Software development life cycle. In this paper, we describe that how automated testing tools are very much convenient and easy to use which also makes testing faster and more effective in less time. Actually the world of technology revolves at fast pace today and among all Testing tools only automated testing tools makes Software testing...

Among the several attempts to reduce such costs, automated software testing deserves a special mention [S3]. Automated software testing provides quick verification and reduces the testing execution effort but it requires a significant upfront investment to set up the infrastructure. The alternative, i.e. manual testing, is very labor intensive and requires human testers to execute the tests, e....

We present TAO, a software testing tool performing automated test and oracle generation based on a semantic approach. TAO entangles grammar-based test generation with automated semantics evaluation using a denotational semantics framework. We show how TAO can be incorporated with the Selenium automation tool for automated web testing, and how TAO can be further extended to support automated del...

System testing is actually done to the entire system against the Functional Requirement Specification and/or the System Requirement Specification. Moreover, it is an investigatory testing phase, where the focus is to have almost a destructive attitude and test not only the design, but also the behavior and even the believed expectations of the customer. It is also intended to test up to and bey...

System testing is actually done to the entire system against the Functional Requirement Specification and/or the System Requirement Specification. Moreover, it is an investigatory testing phase, where the focus is to have almost a destructive attitude and test not only the design, but also the behavior and even the believed expectations of the customer. It is also intended to test up to and bey...

Automated planning systems (APS) are maturing to the point that they have been used in experimental mode on both the NASA Deep Space 1 spacecraft and the NASA Earth Orbiter 1 satellite. One challenge is to improve the test coverage of APS to ensure that no unsafe plans can be generated. Unsafe plans can cause wasted resources or damage to hardware. Model checkers can be used to increase test co...

Over the past decade we have developed a series of increasingly sophisticated robotic instruments for site testing in Antarctica. These range from exceedingly low power cloud monitors to fully autonomous 30 cm telescopes, and cover from the ultraviolet to the submm. These instruments have been very successful at characterising the Antarctic sky, and have demonstrated beyond doubt the advantages...

User-intensive software, such as Web and mobile applications, heavily depends on the interactions with large and unknown populations of users. Knowing the preferences and behaviors of these populations is crucial for the success of this class of systems. A/B testing is an increasingly popular technique that supports the iterative development of user-intensive software based on controlled experi...