نتایج جستجو برای: avirulence genotype

تعداد نتایج: 92244  

2005
Nancy A. Eckardt

Rust fungi (Basidiomycetes of the order Uredinales) are obligate biotrophs that grow and reproduce only in living plant tissue. There are on the order of 5000 or more species of rust fungi that collectively cause disease on most crops, ornamentals, and many other plants. For example, rusts caused by Puccinia species are some of the most important diseases of wheat and other small grain crops wo...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2005
Anne P Rehmany Anna Gordon Laura E Rose Rebecca L Allen Miles R Armstrong Stephen C Whisson Sophien Kamoun Brett M Tyler Paul R J Birch Jim L Beynon

The perception of downy mildew avirulence (Arabidopsis thaliana Recognized [ATR]) gene products by matching Arabidopsis thaliana resistance (Recognition of Peronospora parasitica [RPP]) gene products triggers localized cell death (a hypersensitive response) in the host plant, and this inhibits pathogen development. The oomycete pathogen, therefore, is under selection pressure to alter the form ...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2005
Thomas L Kubisiak Henry V Amerson C Dana Nelson

ABSTRACT We propose a method for defining DNA markers linked to Cronartium quercuum f. sp. fusiforme avirulence (Avr) genes. However, before this method can be successfully employed, a spore competition study was needed to determine the genetic composition of single pycnial drops and multiple drops on single galls when using the standard inoculation procedure, whether virulent (avr1) basidiospo...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Shengming Yang Fang Tang Muqiang Gao Hari B Krishnan Hongyan Zhu

Leguminous plants can enter into root nodule symbioses with nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria known as rhizobia. An intriguing but still poorly understood property of the symbiosis is its host specificity, which is controlled at multiple levels involving both rhizobial and host genes. It is widely believed that the host specificity is determined by specific recognition of bacterially derived Nod fa...

2013
Endrick Guy Anne Genissel Ahmed Hajri Matthieu Chabannes Perrine David Sébastien Carrere Martine Lautier Brice Roux Tristan Boureau Matthieu Arlat Stéphane Poussier Laurent D. Noël

ABSTRACT The pathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris, the causal agent of black rot of Brassicaceae, manipulates the physiology and the innate immunity of its hosts. Association genetic and reverse-genetic analyses of a world panel of 45 X. campestris pv. campestris strains were used to gain understanding of the genetic basis of the bacterium's pathogenicity to Arabidopsis th...

Journal: :Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI 2008
Lori Adams-Phillips Jinrong Wan Xiaoping Tan F Mark Dunning Blake C Meyers Richard W Michelmore Andrew F Bent

A dissection of plant defense pathways was initiated through gene expression profiling of the responses of a single Arabidopsis thaliana genotype to isogenic Pseudomonas syringae strains expressing one of four different cloned avirulence (avr) genes. Differences in the expression profiles elicited by different resistance (R)-avr interactions were observed. A role for poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in p...

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