This study contributes to the on–going worldwide debate on the future form of banking systems by examining the performance of a socialist ASEAN system—Vietnam—with four other ASEAN but capitalist and transition economies—Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia and China. The study finds that over the 1996–2009 period, the Vietnamese banking system may have performed better than the comparator countrie...

financial concepts and terms in conventional and Islamic banking, the impact of religion and language, and other individual variables on preferences for financial services. Data from a university graduate and undergraduate business students (n = 667) from the United Arab Emirates was used to investigate the role of financial knowledge, religion, and language on self-reported attitudes and prefe...

In this paper we suggest a new approach to risk assessment for banks. Rather than looking at them individually we analyze risk at the level of the banking system. Such a perspective is necessary because the complicated network of mutual credit obligations can make the actual risk exposure of the entire system invisible at the level of individual institutions. We apply our framework to a cross s...

E-banking (electronic banking) is the modified business banking toward E-business (electronic business) banking that actually uses the electronic communication channels such as internet, phones, cell phones and the like. By using this method, the demands of customers such as time independent and high flexible actions are satisfied. In this process, marketing is so important because guiding cust...

Providing banking services, especially online banking and electronic payment systems, has always been associated with high concerns about security risks. In this paper, customer authentication for their transactions in electronic banking has been discussed, and a more appropriate way of using biometric fingerprint data, as well as encrypting those data in a different way, has been suggest...

Throughout the developing world, countless people live without access to basic financial services, and physical banking infrastructure is often inaccessible. These constraints have led to the rise of mobile money, or branchless banking, systems that offer financial services to people who may not have access to conventional banks. Despite their utility, these services do not always integrate str...

In the wake of the 2008 financial tsunami, existing methods and tools for managing financial risk have been criticized for weaknesses in monitoring and alleviating risks at the systemic level. A 2009 article in Nature suggested new approaches to modeling economic meltdowns are needed to prevent future financial crises. However, existing studies have not focused on analysis of systemic risk at t...

Electronic banking must be secure and easy to use. An evaluation of six Danish web-based electronic banking systems indicates that the systems have serious weaknesses with respect to ease of use. Analysis of the weaknesses suggests that security requirements are among their causes and that the weaknesses may in turn cause decreased security. Conceptually we view the conflict between ease of use...

With the rise of Internet banking, phishing has become a major problem in online banking systems. Over time, highly evolved phishing attacks, such as active phishing, have emerged as a serious issue. Thus, we suggest two server authentication schemes based on SSL/TLS to protect Internet banking customers from phishing attacks. The first scheme uses the X.509 client certificate, which includes a...